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California Contractor License Exam

California state-specific supplement covering CSLB licensing, business law, contracts, Cal/OSHA safety, and trade knowledge.

500 questions available4.0 hours72% to pass
Difficulty Breakdown
Easy121 (24%)
Medium239 (48%)
Hard140 (28%)

Practice Questions

ca-license-law

CSLB Licensing Requirements

72Q

A Class C-10 electrical contractor has annual gross receipts of $3.2 million. What is the required bond amount under current California law?

medium

Under B&P Code Section 7125.4, what is the fee for initial Home Improvement Salesperson registration?

easy

According to B&P Code Section 7125, what is the maximum penalty the CSLB can impose for contracting without a license?

hard

A home improvement contract for $8,500 requires a 3-day right to cancel notice. The contract is signed on Tuesday at 2 PM. When does the cancellation period expire?

medium

A contractor employs 15 workers across multiple job sites. The total annual payroll is $850,000 with a workers' comp rate of 4.1%. If they self-insure with a deposit requirement of 125% of estimated annual premium, what deposit is required?

hard

A C-10 electrical contractor wants to perform plumbing work valued at $8,000 as part of a larger electrical project. Is this permissible under CSLB regulations?

hard

A homeowner discovers that an unlicensed contractor performed $25,000 worth of work on their property. Under B&P Code Section 7031, what remedy is available to the homeowner?

hard

A Class B general building contractor wants to perform electrical work valued at $750. According to the B&P Code, this contractor:

medium

A contractor's qualifying individual leaves the company. How many days does the contractor have to replace them before the license becomes invalid?

medium

According to B&P Code Section 7031, what happens to a contractor's right to payment if they perform work while unlicensed?

easy

Which violation would result in mandatory license revocation under the Contractors State License Law?

medium

A Class C-10 electrical contractor wants to bid on a project worth $850,000. What additional requirement must they meet?

medium

A Class C-20 contractor wants to bid on a project worth $850,000. What additional requirement must be met beyond the standard license?

hard

A contractor's license renewal fee for an active license with 3 classifications is:

hard

A specialty contractor discovers their qualifier has left the company. According to B&P Code requirements, what must happen within 90 days?

medium

A contractor completes a $125,000 home improvement project. The homeowner discovers defective work 8 months later. What is the contractor's obligation under the Home Improvement Contract law?

medium

A contractor has annual gross receipts of $2,800,000. What is the minimum workers' compensation deposit required?

hard

According to B&P Code Section 7125, which entity is responsible for workers' compensation insurance verification for licensed contractors?

medium

Under what circumstances can a Home Improvement Salesperson registration be automatically suspended according to B&P Code Section 7153.1?

hard

According to B&P Code Section 7110, what is the maximum penalty for a contractor who fails to maintain required workers' compensation insurance?

medium

Under California Business and Professions Code, what is the minimum net worth requirement for a Class A general engineering contractor license?

medium

A Class B general building contractor wants to bid on a public works project valued at $3.2 million. What is the minimum license bond amount required?

hard

A contractor's workers' compensation policy lapses on March 15th. The contractor continues working with employees until March 30th when a new policy takes effect. What penalty applies?

hard

A contractor employs 8 workers and has an annual payroll of $420,000. If the workers' compensation rate is 4.2% of payroll, what is the annual premium?

medium

What is the renewal period for California contractor licenses?

easy

What is the maximum fine that can be imposed for contracting without a license under B&P Code Section 7028?

medium

A contractor's license is revoked under B&P Code Section 7110. After how many years can they apply for license reinstatement?

medium

Calculate the workers' compensation deposit for a contractor with gross receipts of $1,200,000:

medium

The bond amount for a Class A general engineering contractor is:

easy

A C-10 electrical contractor's license bond is $25,000. If a homeowner files a valid claim for $18,000 in damages and the surety pays out, what happens to the contractor's license?

medium

+ 42 more questions

ca-business-org

Business Organization & Employment

71Q

A contractor is bidding on a public works project in Los Angeles County with a contract value of $2,000,000. The prevailing wage determination shows carpenter wages at $45.50 per hour. What additional amount must be paid for health and welfare benefits?

easy

A construction company has 15 employees working on a project. One employee suffers a work-related injury. Under California law, what is the primary difference between Cal/OSHA and federal OSHA jurisdiction?

medium

A contractor employs 8 workers and pays total wages of $480,000 annually. If the Unemployment Insurance (UI) tax rate is 3.4% on the first $7,000 of each employee's wages, what is the total annual UI tax owed?

medium

Under Cal/OSHA regulations, what is required when a construction site has a trench excavation deeper than 5 feet?

hard

A public works project requires certified payroll records. The prevailing wage for an electrician is $52.75 per hour with $18.50 in fringe benefits. If an electrician works 8 hours, what is the total prevailing wage obligation?

medium

On a prevailing wage project, a carpenter's regular rate is $28/hour, but the prevailing wage is $35/hour with $8/hour in benefits. What must the contractor pay if the carpenter already receives $6/hour in benefits?

hard

A California contractor has quarterly payroll of $85,000. What is the State Disability Insurance (SDI) withholding amount if the current SDI rate is 0.9% and the wage base limit is $153,164 annually?

medium

Under California law, which statement about business entity liability is CORRECT?

easy

XYZ Contracting LLC has 8 employees in California. An employee is injured on the job and requires medical treatment costing $15,000. The company has no workers' compensation insurance. What is XYZ's potential liability?

hard

A general contractor subcontracts electrical work to an LLC. The electrician works exclusively for this contractor, uses the contractor's materials, and follows the contractor's daily schedule. Under AB5, this relationship is likely:

hard

A contractor operates as a Limited Liability Company (LLC) and wants to add a new member. Under California Corporations Code, what document must be filed with the Secretary of State?

hard

DEF Construction employs 15 workers and wants to self-insure for workers' compensation. What is required under California law?

medium

A California contractor has 5 employees with a monthly payroll of $28,000. What is the monthly State Disability Insurance (SDI) withholding if the current SDI rate is 0.9% on wages up to $153,164 annually?

medium

According to California Code of Regulations Title 8, Section 1509, what is the minimum height at which fall protection is required for construction workers?

medium

A contractor's quarterly payroll is $180,000. If the current Unemployment Insurance (UI) rate is 3.4% on the first $7,000 of each employee's wages, and they have 12 employees, what is the maximum UI tax liability for the quarter?

hard

Under AB 5 (Assembly Bill 5), which factor is NOT part of the ABC test for determining independent contractor status in California?

medium

A roofing contractor hires a consultant to provide safety training seminars. The consultant uses their own materials, trains multiple companies, and invoices for services. Under AB 5, this arrangement would likely:

medium

A contractor receives a Cal/OSHA citation for a serious violation with a proposed penalty of $15,000. Within how many working days must the contractor contest the citation?

medium

A general contractor subcontracts electrical work to ABC Electric. Under what circumstances would ABC Electric most likely be considered an employee rather than an independent contractor under AB 5?

easy

Under California law, which business entity type provides the strongest personal liability protection for contractors while allowing pass-through taxation?

easy

According to California Labor Code Section 1773, which type of projects are subject to prevailing wage requirements?

hard

An employee earning $75,000 annually in California has what amount subject to State Disability Insurance (SDI) withholding if the wage base is $153,164?

easy

A general contractor subcontracts electrical work on a public project with a prevailing wage requirement of $48.25/hour plus $19.75 benefits. The electrician works 42 hours. If the contractor pays $50.00/hour straight time and provides $15.00/hour in benefits, what is the total amount owed to comply with prevailing wage?

hard

Under California's AB5 legislation, which factor is NOT part of the ABC test for determining independent contractor status?

medium

A contractor's workers compensation insurance premium is $15,000 annually with an experience modification factor of 1.25. After implementing safety improvements, the mod factor drops to 0.85. What is the new annual premium?

medium

An employer with quarterly wages of $125,000 must pay Employment Training Tax (ETT) to the EDD. If the ETT rate is 0.1% on the first $7,000 of each employee's wages and there are 10 employees, what is the quarterly ETT owed?

hard

In California, which business entity requires the filing of Articles of Organization with the Secretary of State?

easy

A California contractor wants to form a business entity that provides personal liability protection while allowing pass-through taxation. Which entity type would best meet these requirements?

easy

Under California law, what is the current State Disability Insurance (SDI) tax rate for employees in 2024?

medium

A contractor's annual workers' compensation insurance premium is $24,000. The insurance company requires a 25% deposit. If the contractor pays monthly, what is the monthly payment amount?

medium

+ 41 more questions

ca-contracts

Contract Law & Consumer Protection

134Q

A homeowner signs a $15,000 home improvement contract on Monday at 2 PM at the contractor's office. Under California law, what is the latest time the homeowner can cancel the contract without penalty?

medium

A swimming pool contract for $28,000 is signed on Wednesday at the customer's home. The contract includes proper cancellation notices. If the customer wants to cancel, they must do so by when?

medium

Under California's prompt payment law, if a contractor submits a proper payment request to a property owner, payment is due within how many days?

easy

A general contractor hires a subcontractor for $22,000. The general contractor receives payment from the owner but fails to pay the subcontractor within how many days, subjecting themselves to penalty interest?

medium

Under California Civil Code Section 8180, when must a subcontractor serve a preliminary notice on a private work project?

hard

Which of the following contracts is NOT subject to the 3-day right to cancel under California law?

medium

A subcontractor completes roofing work on Tuesday, March 15th. The general contractor is paid by the owner on Friday, March 25th. Under California prompt payment laws, what is the latest date the general contractor must pay the subcontractor?

medium

A contractor receives a progress payment of $18,000 from a property owner on Monday. The contractor owes subcontractors $12,000 of this amount. By what day must the contractor pay the subcontractors?

medium

A swimming pool contractor enters into a $45,000 contract to install an in-ground pool. The contract includes a $5,000 down payment. What is the maximum down payment the contractor can legally collect under California law?

hard

A contractor completes $15,000 worth of electrical work on a commercial building. The property owner disputes $3,000 of the charges. Under California prompt payment law, what amount must the owner pay within the required timeframe to avoid penalties?

medium

A service and repair contract for $950 must include all of the following EXCEPT:

medium

Under California Business and Professions Code 7159, what is the minimum threshold amount for a home improvement contract that requires specific written contract provisions?

easy

A homeowner signs a $15,000 home improvement contract on Monday at 2 PM at the contractor's office. Under California law, what is the latest day and time the homeowner can cancel the contract without penalty?

medium

A swimming pool contractor completes a $45,000 pool installation. The homeowner makes a final payment of $8,000 but disputes $2,000 claiming defective tile work. Under California prompt payment law, what is the maximum time the homeowner can withhold the disputed amount?

hard

Which of the following contracts would NOT be subject to the 3-day right to cancel under California law?

medium

A contractor completes a $18,000 deck project on March 15th. No notice of completion is filed. What is the last date the contractor can record a mechanics lien?

medium

A preliminary notice for mechanics lien purposes must be served within how many days of first providing labor or materials?

easy

Under Civil Code Section 8000-9566, what is the deadline for a subcontractor to record a mechanics lien after completing work on a residential project?

easy

A general contractor receives a $25,000 progress payment from the owner. The contractor has $8,000 in subcontractor invoices and $3,000 in material supplier invoices that are due. Under California prompt payment law, how long does the contractor have to pay the subcontractors?

medium

A homeowner discovers that their contractor failed to obtain required permits for a $12,000 room addition. The work is 80% complete. Under California law, what is the homeowner's best course of action regarding contract cancellation?

hard

According to B&P Code 7159, which of the following must be included in a home improvement contract for work over $500?

easy

A service and repair contract for $2,800 in HVAC work is signed at the customer's home on a Tuesday. The work is scheduled for the following Monday. When does the 3-day cancellation period expire?

easy

Under California Civil Code mechanics lien provisions, which party is required to provide preliminary notice to the property owner?

hard

A swimming pool contractor's total contract price is $65,000. The contract allows for a down payment of $8,000. What is the maximum additional amount the contractor can request before starting work under California law?

hard

Which document must be provided to establish the deadline for recording a mechanics lien under California Civil Code?

medium

A subcontractor completed electrical work on January 10th but was not paid by the general contractor. The owner made final payment to the general contractor on February 20th. Under California prompt payment law, what is the latest date the general contractor must pay the subcontractor?

medium

Under California law, which statement about home improvement contract cancellation is correct?

hard

According to B&P Code 7159, what information must be disclosed about salesperson compensation in home improvement contracts?

hard

What is the maximum penalty a contractor can charge for cancellation of a home improvement contract within the legal cancellation period?

easy

A swimming pool contract for $55,000 includes a change order for additional equipment costing $8,000. The homeowner signs the change order at their residence on Thursday. What is the cancellation deadline for the change order?

medium

+ 104 more questions

ca-safety

Cal/OSHA Safety

113Q

A construction site has employees working at heights of 12 feet above the ground on a steep-slope roof. According to Cal/OSHA fall protection requirements, what must be provided?

medium

A construction crew is working outdoors in Fresno when the temperature reaches 97°F. Under Cal/OSHA heat illness prevention requirements, what is the minimum frequency for providing preventive cool-down rest periods?

medium

A contractor is renovating a building built in 1975 and discovers material suspected to contain asbestos. According to Cal/OSHA regulations, what is the first required action?

medium

Under Cal/OSHA regulations, what is the minimum frequency for reviewing and updating an Injury and Illness Prevention Program (IIPP)?

easy

Calculate the minimum shade area required for 8 construction workers during a heat illness prevention cool-down period in California:

easy

An employee working with lead-based paint removal has a blood lead level of 45 μg/dl. According to Cal/OSHA lead standards, what action must the employer take?

medium

An IIPP must include procedures for investigating workplace accidents. According to Cal/OSHA, who is responsible for conducting these investigations?

easy

A competent person inspecting a trench notices water seepage and minor soil movement. Under Cal/OSHA excavation standards, what action is required?

medium

Calculate the required air changes per hour for a confined space with lead work under Cal/OSHA regulations. The space volume is 1,200 cubic feet and the exhaust fan moves 400 CFM. How many air changes per hour are being provided?

medium

A roofing contractor is installing fall protection on a commercial building. Under Cal/OSHA Title 8, Section 1710, at what height does fall protection become mandatory for construction work?

medium

During excavation work, the competent person must inspect the trench daily. According to Cal/OSHA Title 8, Section 1541, when else must inspections occur?

easy

During hot weather construction work, an employee shows signs of heat exhaustion. According to Cal/OSHA heat illness prevention standards, what is the most appropriate immediate response?

easy

A contractor is working on a commercial building roof 25 feet high. A worker needs to work within 6 feet of the roof edge for 30 minutes. Under Cal/OSHA fall protection requirements, what is acceptable?

medium

Calculate the maximum allowable concentration of respirable crystalline silica for an 8-hour time-weighted average under Cal/OSHA construction standards:

hard

A construction crew is working in 89°F temperature with high humidity. According to Cal/OSHA heat illness prevention requirements, what must be provided?

easy

During demolition of a 1960s office building, what is the minimum notification period required before beginning asbestos removal work under Cal/OSHA?

medium

Which of the following is a key difference between Cal/OSHA and federal OSHA fall protection requirements for construction?

hard

A construction site in Fresno is experiencing temperatures of 95°F with 40% humidity. According to Cal/OSHA heat illness prevention requirements, what is the minimum frequency for providing preventive cool-down rest periods?

medium

Under Cal/OSHA regulations, at what blood lead level must an employee be removed from lead exposure work?

hard

A contractor is excavating a trench that is 8 feet deep in Type C soil. According to Cal/OSHA trenching requirements, what is the minimum required slope ratio?

medium

A renovation project involves disturbing 120 square feet of paint in a building built in 1968. What Cal/OSHA lead regulation applies?

medium

According to Cal/OSHA Section 3203, who must be identified in writing as the person responsible for implementing the IIPP?

easy

During summer months, what is the minimum amount of water that must be provided per employee per hour according to Cal/OSHA heat illness prevention requirements?

medium

During a heat wave, outdoor temperatures reach 103°F. A worker shows signs of heat illness. According to Cal/OSHA, what is the employer's immediate obligation?

easy

A contractor needs to calculate the permissible exposure limit (PEL) for lead over an 8-hour workday. If air sampling shows 45 μg/m³ for 6 hours and 60 μg/m³ for 2 hours, what is the 8-hour time-weighted average?

hard

For a trench excavation 12 feet deep in Type B soil, what is the maximum allowable slope according to Cal/OSHA if sloping is used instead of shoring?

medium

Under Cal/OSHA lead regulations for construction (Section 1532.1), at what airborne lead concentration must employers implement engineering controls and work practices?

medium

A worker on a residential roof installation is working 8 feet above the ground. According to Cal/OSHA fall protection requirements, what must the contractor provide?

easy

According to Cal/OSHA trenching regulations, at what depth must a competent person inspect the excavation?

easy

A construction site in Fresno has an ambient temperature of 95°F with 40% humidity. According to Cal/OSHA heat illness prevention requirements, what is the minimum frequency for providing preventive cool-down rest periods?

medium

+ 83 more questions

ca-trade

Trade Knowledge (General Building B)

110Q

A contractor is installing shear walls in a residence located in Seismic Design Category D. The engineer's plans call for 15/32-inch structural sheathing with 8d nails at 6 inches on center at panel edges. The contractor wants to substitute 7/16-inch OSB with the same nailing. Is this substitution acceptable?

hard

You are reviewing plans for a mixed-use building where the ground floor will house a restaurant with commercial kitchen equipment. The architect has specified standard residential electrical requirements throughout. What Title 24 compliance issue should you identify?

hard

According to CBC seismic provisions, what is the concept behind the 'strong column, weak beam' design philosophy?

medium

A residence in California has 2,800 sq ft of conditioned space. The HVAC system efficiency is 16 SEER. What is the approximate Title 24 compliance margin compared to the minimum 14 SEER requirement?

medium

You're constructing a foundation on liquefiable soils identified in a California coastal area. The geotechnical report recommends deep foundations. Which option is most commonly specified?

medium

A contractor is installing a heat recovery ventilation (HRV) system to comply with Title 24. The system serves a 2,000 sq ft house with 3 bedrooms. What is the minimum required ventilation rate?

medium

During construction of a basement in sandy soil conditions, you encounter groundwater at 4 feet below grade. The basement extends 8 feet below grade. What is the critical design consideration per CBC?

medium

During a seismic retrofit project, you discover that existing concrete has a compressive strength of 2,200 psi. The engineer specifies new anchor bolts that require 2,500 psi minimum concrete strength. What is the most appropriate action?

medium

What is the maximum allowable notch depth in a 2x10 floor joist per CBC requirements?

medium

You're reviewing plans for a wood-framed structure in seismic design category D. The project calls for a shear wall with 15/32-inch structural sheathing and 8d nails spaced 6 inches on center at panel edges. What is the allowable shear value per the CBC?

hard

What is the fundamental concept behind California's seismic design philosophy for buildings?

easy

During foundation excavation in the San Francisco Bay Area, you encounter bay mud at 8 feet depth. The geotechnical report specifies this layer as unsuitable for bearing. What is the most likely foundation recommendation?

medium

You're constructing a building where the structural engineer has specified special reinforced concrete shear walls. During inspection, you notice the reinforcement lap splice length appears insufficient. What should you do?

medium

A residential building in California has a roof area of 2,400 sq ft and is located in Climate Zone 3. What is the minimum R-value required for ceiling insulation under Title 24?

medium

A building in California Climate Zone 16 requires window replacement. What is the maximum allowable U-factor for residential windows under Title 24?

medium

A concrete column has a cross-sectional area of 144 square inches and is reinforced with 4-#8 bars. What is the steel reinforcement ratio?

medium

A wood frame shear wall is 20 feet long and must resist 8,000 pounds of lateral force. Using 15/32" structural sheathing with 8d nails at 6" o.c., what is the unit shear?

medium

What is the maximum water-cement ratio typically allowed for concrete in severe exposure conditions per CBC?

medium

Under Title 24, what is the minimum efficiency requirement for a gas water heater in a new residential construction?

easy

You are designing footings for a structure on loose sand with a bearing capacity of 1,500 psf. The column load is 45,000 pounds. What is the minimum required footing area?

hard

You're constructing a two-story residence near the San Andreas Fault. The geotechnical report indicates the site is in Seismic Design Category E. A homeowner wants to use unreinforced masonry for a decorative wall. What should you advise?

medium

When constructing a wood-framed building in California's Seismic Design Category D, what is the maximum spacing allowed for anchor bolts in the sill plate?

medium

Calculate the required stirrup spacing for a concrete beam with #4 stirrups in a high seismic zone where the beam depth is 24 inches:

hard

A building site has been classified as having liquefiable soils. What foundation system is typically recommended by CBC for this condition?

medium

You are constructing a two-story wood frame building in Seismic Design Category D. The plans show a large opening in a shear wall on the first floor. According to CBC, what is the maximum length of opening allowed without requiring special design?

hard

Calculate the required development length for a #6 rebar in 4,000 psi concrete with normal weight aggregate in a seismic application per CBC:

hard

According to CBC Chapter 18, what is the minimum thickness required for a concrete foundation wall supporting a three-story wood frame building?

easy

A contractor discovers soft clay soil conditions during excavation for a single-family residence. The soil bearing capacity is 1,500 psf. What is the minimum footing width required for a load of 3,000 pounds per linear foot?

medium

A commercial building's mechanical system includes a 15-ton rooftop unit. According to CBC seismic requirements, what is the minimum anchorage force as a percentage of equipment weight?

medium

A contractor is building a single-family residence with 2x10 floor joists spaced 16 inches on center spanning 14 feet. The building is located in Seismic Design Category D. What is the maximum allowable deflection under live load according to CBC?

medium

+ 80 more questions

About California Contractor License Exam

150

Scored Questions

4.0h

Time Limit

1.6m

Per Question

The California Contractor License Exam exam is administered by Pearson VUE. You must score at least 72% to pass this part. The exam is open book — you may bring up to 15 approved reference materials into the testing center, but with only 1.6 minutes per question, efficient tab-marking and familiarity with your references are essential.

California state-specific supplement covering CSLB licensing, business law, contracts, Cal/OSHA safety, and trade knowledge.

What's Tested: 5 Content Areas

ca-license-law

20%

CSLB Licensing Requirements

B&P Code 7000-7191, license classifications, financial requirements, disciplinary actions.

~30 questions on the exam

ca-business-org

20%

Business Organization & Employment

Business entities, employer obligations, Cal/OSHA vs federal OSHA, AB5 independent contractor.

~30 questions on the exam

ca-contracts

20%

Contract Law & Consumer Protection

Home improvement contracts (B&P 7159), mechanics lien law, right to cancel, prompt payment.

~30 questions on the exam

ca-safety

20%

Cal/OSHA Safety

Cal/OSHA Title 8, IIPP, heat illness prevention, lead and asbestos, trenching.

~30 questions on the exam

ca-trade

20%

Trade Knowledge (General Building B)

California Building Code, seismic design, Title 24 energy efficiency, foundations.

~30 questions on the exam

Study Strategy for California

Prioritize by Weight

Focus on Licensing (20%) and Business (20%) first — they cover the most questions.

Tab Your References

With only 1.6 min/question, you need to find answers fast. Color-code tabs by content area.

Master the Math

Calculation questions (payroll, overhead, bidding) are common. Practice with our math calculator until the formulas are second nature.

Know Your Statutes

State-specific laws and regulations are heavily tested. Bookmark these sections in your reference books for quick lookup.

Simulate Exam Conditions

Take timed 150-question practice sessions to build stamina for the 4.0-hour exam.

Review Wrong Answers

Use the wrong book feature to revisit missed questions. Understanding why an answer is wrong is as important as knowing the right answer.

Frequently Asked Questions

How many questions are on the California Contractor License Exam exam?

The California Contractor License Exam exam contains 150 scored questions. You must answer them within 4.0 hours. The exam is administered by Pearson VUE and is open book — you may bring approved reference materials.

What is the passing score for California?

You need a score of 72% or higher to pass the California Contractor License Exam exam. That means you must answer at least 108 out of 150 questions correctly.

Is the California exam open book?

Yes. The California contractor exam is open book. You are allowed to bring approved reference books into the testing center. However, time management is critical — you cannot look up every answer.

How long do I have to complete the California exam?

You have 4.0 hours (240 minutes) to complete all 150 questions. That averages to about 1.6 minutes per question.

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Disclaimer: EstatePass is an independent exam preparation platform and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or connected to any state contractor licensing board, the Construction Industry Licensing Board (CILB), the Department of Business and Professional Regulation (DBPR), NASCLA, Pearson VUE, PSI, or any government agency. Exam requirements, fees, and regulations change frequently. Always verify current requirements with your state's licensing board before making decisions. Information shown was last verified on the dates indicated and may not reflect the most recent changes.