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Closing costs by state

Closing costs in Ohio

Closing costs in Ohio run about 2% to 5% of the price for a buyer, made of lender fees, title and settlement, recording, prepaid interest and escrow reserves; on a $400,000 home the worked example below comes to $10,055. Ohio charges a state transfer tax of $1 per $1,000 of value (mandatory real property conveyance fee of 1 mill, R.C. 319.54), about 0.1% of the price, and the seller customarily pays it. Counties may add a permissive fee of up to $3 per $1,000, and 87 of 88 do, so the combined fee is commonly $2 to $4 per $1,000 (0.2% to 0.4%).

The rules

What Ohio does differently

State transfer tax
$1 per $1,000 of value (mandatory real property conveyance fee of 1 mill, R.C. 319.54) (about 0.1% of the price at $400,000).
Who pays it
Seller, by custom.
County and city add-ons
Counties may add a permissive fee of up to $3 per $1,000, and 87 of 88 do, so the combined fee is commonly $2 to $4 per $1,000 (0.2% to 0.4%).
Attorney at closing
Ohio does not require an attorney at closing; a title or escrow company usually conducts it, and an attorney is optional.
Owner’s title policy
Who pays the owner’s title policy in Ohio varies by county or region; it is set by local custom and the contract.
Notes
The fee is paid by the person selling the property. $400 state fee on a $400,000 sale, plus up to $1,200 county. Title companies conduct closings. Owner's policy: split in northeast Ohio, seller in central Ohio, often buyer in the southwest.
  • dam.assets.ohio.gov — “a statewide mandatory tax of 1 mill ($1 per $1,000 dollars of the value of property sold or transferred)”
  • ohiorealtitle.com — “The owner's policy of title insurance is split between the buyer and seller in Northeast Ohio and paid in full by the seller in Central Ohio.”

Worked example

A $400,000 home in Ohio, 20% down

Loan of $320,000 at 6.5%, closing on the 15th. Lender, title and recording figures are typical line items used for illustration, the same on every state page; the transfer tax follow Ohio’s rules above. Not a quote: the calculator takes your own figures.

Buyer pays

Loan origination, 1% of the loan$3,200
Appraisal$550
Title and settlement services$1,800
Lender’s title policy$900
Recording$150
Prepaid interest, 15 days at 6.5%$855
Escrow reserve, 3 months of tax at 1.1%$1,100
First year of homeowners insurance$1,500
Total (2.514% of price)$10,055

Seller pays

Commission, 5%$20,000
Title and escrow fees$2,000
Owner’s title policy (estimate)$1,500
Prorated property tax$1,500
Transfer tax, seller’s share (0.1%)$400
Total$25,400

Questions

What people ask about Ohio

Who pays the transfer tax in Ohio?
Ohio charges a state transfer tax of $1 per $1,000 of value (mandatory real property conveyance fee of 1 mill, R.C. 319.54), about 0.1% of the price, and the seller customarily pays it. Counties may add a permissive fee of up to $3 per $1,000, and 87 of 88 do, so the combined fee is commonly $2 to $4 per $1,000 (0.2% to 0.4%).
Do you need an attorney to close on a house in Ohio?
Ohio does not require an attorney at closing; a title or escrow company usually conducts it, and an attorney is optional.
Who pays for the owner’s title policy in Ohio?
Who pays the owner’s title policy in Ohio varies by county or region; it is set by local custom and the contract.
How much are seller closing costs in Ohio?
On a $400,000 sale with a 5% commission, the worked example on this page comes to $25,400 for the seller, including $400 of transfer tax, before the mortgage payoff and any concessions or repairs. The seller net sheet calculator shows the walk-away figure.

Last reviewed September 8, 2026 by the EstatePass editorial team. Formulas and program limits are checked against the published rules; figures on this page are arithmetic, not market statistics.

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