During a phone conversation, buyer prospect Carol asks agent David about average days on market for properties in her price range in Queens. This is their first conversation. What must David do under NY Real Property Law §443?
Correct Answer
B) Provide agency disclosure before sharing market statistics
Providing market statistics about days on market constitutes substantive contact under NY Real Property Law §443. David must provide agency disclosure before sharing this professional real estate information, even over the phone.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Deep Analysis of This Agency Relationships Disclosures Question
Background Knowledge for Agency Relationships Disclosures
Real World Application in Agency Relationships Disclosures
Common Mistakes to Avoid on Agency Relationships Disclosures Questions
Related Topics & Key Terms
Key Terms:
Related Concepts
The legal principle that holds a broker responsible for the actions of their agents and employees performed within the scope of the agency relationship.
An agency relationship created when a principal's actions or words lead a third party to reasonably believe that an agent has authority, and the principal fails to correct this belief.
An agency relationship created when a principal approves or accepts an agent's previously unauthorized actions, effectively granting authority after the fact.
More Agency Relationships Disclosures Questions
What is the primary risk that New York dual agency disclosure is designed to address?
What document must be provided to both parties before a New York broker can act as a dual agent?
Under New York's Property Condition Disclosure Act, how is the $500 credit amount determined when a seller elects not to provide the Property Condition Disclosure Statement?
Acting as a dual agent in New York, an agent has presented a below-asking-price offer that the seller rejected. The seller then asks the agent what the buyer's maximum budget is. How should the dual agent respond?
Agent Michelle meets first-time homebuyer Tony at her brokerage's office in Albany. Tony asks about the difference between condos and co-ops in the area. What must Michelle do before explaining these property types?
- → When acting as a dual agent in New York, which type of information can an agent share with both parties?
- → Agent David represents seller Susan in New York City. Susan asks David about the current market conditions for co-op apartments in her neighborhood. This type of information falls under which of David's duties to Susan?
- → A buyer's agent in New York never disclosed that a listed property was the site of a homicide. The buyer later discovers this and threatens legal action against the agent for failing to disclose it. What is the agent's strongest legal defense?
- → Under New York's agency disclosure law, which of the following constitutes 'first substantive contact' that would trigger the disclosure requirement?
- → Under NY Real Property Law §443, at what point must a real estate agent provide the agency disclosure form to a prospective buyer during an initial property visit?
- → Lisa, a seller's agent in New York, discovers that her client failed to disclose a known foundation crack in the basement on the Property Condition Disclosure Statement. The seller had mentioned this issue to Lisa during the listing appointment but chose not to disclose it. What is Lisa's primary obligation under New York law?
- → In New York, before a real estate agent can act as a dual agent representing both buyer and seller, what must occur?
- → Under New York's Property Condition Disclosure Act, a seller who chooses not to complete and deliver a Property Condition Disclosure Statement to the buyer must do which of the following?
- → A New York licensee is acting as a dual agent and receives simultaneous offers on the listed property from two different buyers, both of whom the agent also represents. Which obligation is most specifically implicated by the dual agency relationship in this situation?
- → Michael is a buyer's agent in New York. His client makes an offer on a property listed by another agent in his same brokerage. The listing agent becomes unavailable, and Michael's broker asks him to also represent the seller to complete the transaction. What must happen for Michael to legally represent both parties?
People Also Study
Buyer Representation Agreement
8% of exam
Property Ownership
10% of exam
Land Use Controls and Regulations
8% of exam
Valuation and Market Analysis
10% of exam
Related Articles
Real Estate Exam Practice Questions by Topic (2026): Free Sets for Contracts, Agency, Financing
Get topic-based real estate exam practice sets and a simple sequence to move from learning to timed mocks.
Real Estate Exam Topics (2026): High-Yield Areas + Common Traps (Contracts, Agency, Financing, Fair Housing)
Learn the highest-frequency real estate exam topics and the traps that cause most wrong answers—plus how to study them.
Real Estate Exam Agency & Fiduciary Duties (2026): Scenarios + Practice Questions
Master agency relationships and fiduciary duties using scenario patterns and practice questions built for exam wording.
Previous Question
Agent Rachel works for a brokerage in Long Island. She meets John at an open house where she is the listing agent. John asks about the property's heating costs and recent renovations. Rachel provides detailed information and John expresses serious interest. Two days later, John calls Rachel asking her to represent him as a buyer's agent for this and other properties. What disclosure obligations does Rachel have?
Next Question
Broker Lisa is holding an open house in Brooklyn for her seller client. Married couple Mike and Janet attend and ask about the property's flood zone designation and insurance requirements. What is Lisa's disclosure obligation before answering their questions?