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Laws Of Agency Fiduciary DutiesDual_agencyMEDIUM

A California broker who operates as the sole agent in her brokerage has listed a property for a seller. A buyer contacts her directly and submits an offer on that same property. The broker intends to represent both parties in the transaction. Under California Civil Code §2079.17, which agency relationship must be confirmed in writing with both parties before or at the time the purchase agreement is executed?

Correct Answer

A) Dual agent, because the broker will represent both the seller and the buyer in the same transaction

When a single broker represents both the seller and the buyer in the same transaction, California Civil Code §2079.17 requires that the dual agency relationship be disclosed and confirmed in writing with both parties. This confirmation must occur before or at the time the purchase agreement is executed. The Disclosure Regarding Real Estate Agency Relationships form is used to satisfy this requirement, and the broker must obtain written consent from both parties to proceed as a dual agent.

Answer Options
A
Dual agent, because the broker will represent both the seller and the buyer in the same transaction
B
Seller's agent only, because the broker's fiduciary duty to the seller was established at the time of listing and cannot be modified
C
Buyer's agent only, because the buyer is the party initiating the offer and the broker's primary duty shifts to the buyer at that point
D
Non-agent transaction coordinator, because representing both parties in the same transaction requires the broker to relinquish all agency relationships

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

dual_agencysole_practitionerdisclosure_confirmationagency_type

Related Concepts

An arrangement where a brokerage assigns separate agents within the firm to represent the buyer and seller in the same transaction, allowing each client to have dedicated representation.

A situation where a single agent or brokerage represents both the buyer and the seller in the same real estate transaction.

An agency relationship created by a clear, explicit agreement between the principal and agent, either orally or in writing.

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