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What does OSHA require when employees work in excavations where water is accumulating?

Correct Answer

C) Protection from hazards caused by water accumulation using appropriate controls.

Employees may not work in excavations with accumulated water unless protected by adequate precautions.

Answer Options
A
Treat the condition as requiring no controls if production is urgent
B
Base the excavation water accumulation response on a daily report note only
C
Protection from hazards caused by water accumulation using appropriate controls.
D
Limit excavation water accumulation to a deeper trench only

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Employees may not work in excavations with accumulated water unless protected by adequate precautions.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option A: Treat the condition as requiring no controls if production is urgent

In site construction, No controls if production is urgent is the wrong selection for Excavation water accumulation: the choice would not get the project to Protection from hazards caused by water accumulation using appropriate controls.

Option B: Base the excavation water accumulation response on a daily report note only

The trap in B is Only a daily report note. That selection is wrong because the option delays or omits the controlling step.

Option D: Limit excavation water accumulation to a deeper trench only

Choice D (Only a deeper trench) is rejected because it tries to bypass the Excavation water accumulation checkpoint.

Memory Technique

File excavation water accumulation under a cover note: condition first, number or duty second, answer Protection from hazards caused by water accumulation using appropriate controls.

Reference Hint

Open OSHA 29 CFR 1926 Subpart P; EPA Construction General Permit concepts where applicable; use OSHA 1926.651(h) to confirm that Employees may not work in excavations with accumulated water unless protected by adequate precautions.

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