The instructions to bidders require bid security equal to 5 percent of the bid amount. A bidder submits a bond for a smaller fixed dollar amount. What controls the required bid security?
Correct Answer
B) The 5 percent requirement stated in the bidding instructions
When bidding instructions state bid security as 5 percent of the bid, that stated requirement controls responsiveness. Other choices substitute bidder preference, subcontractor quotes, or payment forms for bid instructions.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
When bidding instructions state bid security as 5 percent of the bid, that stated requirement controls responsiveness. Other choices substitute bidder preference, subcontractor quotes, or payment forms for bid instructions.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Option A: The bidder's preferred fixed bond amount
In procurement and contracting, The bidder's preferred fixed bond amount is the wrong selection for Bid bond amount stated in instructions: it shifts the question into contract administration money flow.
Option C: Treat only the subcontractor's quote total as the bid-security amount
Choice C gives The subcontractor's quote total only. Its specific error: it tries to bypass the Bid bond amount stated in instructions checkpoint.
Option D: The payment application form
Choice D (The payment application form) is rejected because it shifts the question into contract administration money flow.
Memory Technique
File bid bond amount stated in instructions under a cover note: condition first, number or duty second, answer The 5 percent requirement stated in the bidding instructions.
Reference Hint
Open NASCLA Contractors Guide to Business, Law and Project Management, 14th Ed.; use the index entry or section for "Bid instructions - bid security amount" to confirm that When bidding instructions state bid security as 5 percent of the bid, that stated requirement controls responsiveness.
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Bid instructions require bid security with each sealed bid. Which purpose should the estimator associate with that requirement?
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