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How should excess land be valued within an appraisal of the whole property?

Correct Answer

C) Valued separately and added to the remainder

Why this is correct: Excess land is land not needed to serve or support the existing improvement and may have a separate highest and best use. It should be valued separately based on its own utility and marketability, then added to the value of the improved portion. Why the other choices are wrong: 'Blended into a single rate for the entire parcel' would incorrectly obscure the different value contributions. 'Disregarded, as it serves no existing improvement' is wrong; excess land has value. 'Valued at the same rate per foot as the main site' is incorrect because excess land often has a different unit value. Exam tip: Excess = separate HBU, value separately. Surplus = supports primary use, value as part of the site.

Answer Options
A
Blended into a single rate for the entire parcel
B
Disregarded, as it serves no existing improvement
C
Valued separately and added to the remainder
D
Valued at the same rate per foot as the main site

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Why this is correct: Excess land is land not needed to serve or support the existing improvement and may have a separate highest and best use. It should be valued separately based on its own utility and marketability, then added to the value of the improved portion. Why the other choices are wrong: 'Blended into a single rate for the entire parcel' would incorrectly obscure the different value contributions. 'Disregarded, as it serves no existing improvement' is wrong; excess land has value. 'Valued at the same rate per foot as the main site' is incorrect because excess land often has a different unit value. Exam tip: Excess = separate HBU, value separately. Surplus = supports primary use, value as part of the site.

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