External obsolescence differs from functional obsolescence in that external:
Correct Answer
D) Originates outside the property's boundaries
Why this is correct: External obsolescence is defined by its cause originating outside the subject property's boundaries (e.g., economic decline, nuisance). This distinguishes it from functional obsolescence, which arises from within the property. Why the other choices are wrong: Can be measured by cost to cure is wrong; external obsolescence is incurable by the owner. Is always curable by the owner is wrong; by definition, the owner cannot cure external factors. Applies only to the land component of the property is wrong; it affects the entire property, though it may be allocated between land and improvements. Exam tip: External = outside; Functional = inside.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
Why this is correct: External obsolescence is defined by its cause originating outside the subject property's boundaries (e.g., economic decline, nuisance). This distinguishes it from functional obsolescence, which arises from within the property. Why the other choices are wrong: Can be measured by cost to cure is wrong; external obsolescence is incurable by the owner. Is always curable by the owner is wrong; by definition, the owner cannot cure external factors. Applies only to the land component of the property is wrong; it affects the entire property, though it may be allocated between land and improvements. Exam tip: External = outside; Functional = inside.
More Cost Approach Questions
In a cost approach for a proposed building, the appropriate cost basis is generally:
A warehouse cost $210,000 to build when the cost index stood at 105. The index is now 210. Its indicated current cost is:
The age-life method expresses depreciation as:
Market extraction of depreciation is limited by the fact that it:
Functional obsolescence caused by a deficiency is measured as curable when:
Curable physical deterioration is measured at cost to cure because:
A 2,050 sq ft dwelling is priced at $178 per square foot with a $34,000 detached garage and $21,500 of site improvements. Cost new is:
A house has three bedrooms sharing one bathroom, and adding a second bath is economically justified. This is:
Direct costs in a construction budget include:
An appraiser writes that a 40-year-old house has an effective age of 10 but describes original wiring, original kitchen and a 25-year-old roof. The report's problem is:
People Also Study
Real Estate Market
13.6% of exam
Property Description
11.8% of exam
Land or Site Valuation
4.5% of exam
Sales Comparison Approach
16.4% of exam
Income Approach
8.2% of exam
Previous Question
A building with cost new of $600,000, effective age 20 and total economic life 50 has depreciated improvement value of:
Next Question
Homes beside a shuttered mall show 12% value loss in paired sales; the loss disappears in listings after redevelopment is announced. For an appraisal dated before the announcement, the obsolescence is:
