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Carlos and Elena, a married couple in Nevada, are purchasing a home together. Carlos signs the purchase agreement, but Elena does not. The seller later refuses to close. Under Nevada community property law, which statement best describes the situation?

Correct Answer

C) The purchase agreement may be enforceable against Carlos only, and Elena's community property interest may require her signature before title can be conveyed

Under Nevada community property law (NRS Chapter 123), one spouse generally has the authority to contract on behalf of the community. However, when it comes to acquiring real property and conveying title, both spouses typically need to be involved to properly vest community property title. The purchase agreement signed by Carlos may bind him, but Elena's signature will be required on the deed to properly convey and hold title as community property. This creates a practical issue at closing that must be resolved.

Answer Options
A
The purchase agreement is void because both spouses must sign all real estate contracts in Nevada
B
The purchase agreement is fully enforceable because either spouse may bind the community in a purchase transaction
C
The purchase agreement may be enforceable against Carlos only, and Elena's community property interest may require her signature before title can be conveyed
D
The purchase agreement is voidable only if Elena files a written objection with the county recorder within 30 days

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

community_propertyspousal_signaturepurchase_agreementNRS_123

Related Concepts

An appraisal contingency allows the buyer to cancel or renegotiate the contract if the property's appraised value comes in lower than the agreed-upon purchase price. This contingency protects buyers from overpaying.

An assignment of contract transfers one party's rights and obligations under a contract to a third party called the assignee. The original party, known as the assignor, transfers their contractual position to someone who was not originally part of the agreement.

A bilateral contract is an agreement in which both parties exchange promises and are both obligated to perform, while a unilateral contract is one in which only one party makes a promise and the other party is not obligated to act.

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