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David, an associate broker, represents a buyer purchasing a newly subdivided lot in a New Mexico subdivision. The developer has not yet received a Public Report from the NMREC. The developer offers to let the buyer sign a purchase agreement immediately, promising to deliver the Public Report before closing. Under the New Mexico Subdivision Act, what is the correct course of action?

Correct Answer

D) The developer may not enter into a binding purchase agreement for a subdivided lot until the NMREC has issued the Public Report

Under the New Mexico Subdivision Act (NMSA 1978, Chapter 47, Article 6), a developer is prohibited from selling or contracting to sell subdivided lots until the NMREC has issued a Public Report. The Public Report contains required disclosures about the subdivision, infrastructure, utilities, and other material facts. Executing a binding purchase agreement before the Public Report is issued violates the Subdivision Act, regardless of any promise to deliver it later.

Answer Options
A
The developer may accept a reservation deposit but must refund it if the buyer cancels after receiving the Public Report
B
The purchase agreement may be signed now, provided the developer delivers the Public Report at least 5 days before closing
C
The purchase agreement may be signed now if the buyer signs a waiver acknowledging the Public Report has not been issued
D
The developer may not enter into a binding purchase agreement for a subdivided lot until the NMREC has issued the Public Report

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

subdivision_actpublic_reportpurchase_agreementdeveloper_obligationsnew_mexico_unique

Related Concepts

Novation is the substitution of a new contract for an existing one, or the replacement of one party with a new party, with the consent of all parties involved. The original party is completely released from all obligations.

Offer and acceptance is the process by which one party proposes specific terms for a contract and the other party agrees to those exact terms, creating mutual assent. This mutual agreement, also called a meeting of the minds, is an essential element of every valid contract.

An option contract gives one party the exclusive right, but not the obligation, to purchase or lease a property at a specified price within a specified time period. The buyer pays option consideration to keep the option open.

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