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ContractsBreach_and_remediesHARD

A buyer in Parsippany, New Jersey purchased a home from a seller who was represented by a licensed NJ broker. The broker knowingly assisted the seller in concealing a structural defect by advising the seller to omit it from the Property Condition Disclosure Statement. After closing, the buyer discovered the defect and incurred $50,000 in repair costs. Which of the following most accurately describes the potential consequences for the broker under New Jersey law?

Correct Answer

A) The broker may face NJREC disciplinary action and may also be subject to civil liability under the NJ Consumer Fraud Act

A licensed NJ broker who knowingly assists a seller in concealing a material defect faces consequences on two separate tracks. First, the NJREC may impose disciplinary action under the NJ Real Estate License Act (N.J.S.A. 45:15-1) for dishonest dealing, misrepresentation, or conduct constituting fraud — potentially including license suspension or revocation. Second, the broker's active participation in the concealment may expose the broker to civil liability under the NJ Consumer Fraud Act (N.J.S.A. 56:8-1), which applies to any person engaged in deceptive practices in connection with real estate sales, including licensees. The buyer could potentially recover treble damages and attorney's fees from the broker under the CFA.

Answer Options
A
The broker may face NJREC disciplinary action and may also be subject to civil liability under the NJ Consumer Fraud Act
B
The broker faces only disciplinary action by the NJREC and cannot be held liable for the buyer's damages
C
The broker is protected from liability because the seller, not the broker, signed the disclosure statement
D
The broker's liability is limited to returning the commission earned on the transaction

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

broker_liabilityconsumer_fraud_actNJREC_disciplineconcealmentdual_consequences

Related Concepts

A breach of contract occurs when one party fails to perform their obligations under the contract without a legal excuse. The non-breaching party is entitled to legal remedies including damages, specific performance, or contract rescission.

Consideration is something of value exchanged between parties to a contract, making the agreement legally binding. It can be money, a promise to act, a promise to refrain from acting, or anything else of value.

Contingencies are conditions written into a real estate contract that must be met before the transaction can close. If a contingency is not satisfied, the buyer can typically cancel the contract without penalty.

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