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Titles Deeds RecordingDeeds_flMEDIUM

Lisa conveys property to Tom via warranty deed on Monday but doesn't record it. On Wednesday, Lisa conveys the same property to Susan via warranty deed, and Susan immediately records her deed. Susan had no knowledge of the prior conveyance to Tom. Under Florida's recording statute, who has superior title?

Correct Answer

B) Susan, because she recorded first and was a bona fide purchaser

Florida is a notice jurisdiction under Fla. Stat. §695.01, so a subsequent bona fide purchaser without notice of the prior unrecorded deed takes superior title; Susan's prompt recording also defeats anyone claiming through Tom going forward.

Answer Options
A
Tom, because he received his deed first
B
Susan, because she recorded first and was a bona fide purchaser
C
Both have equal rights as tenants in common
D
Neither, because Lisa committed fraud

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

recording statutebona fide purchaserrace-notice

Related Concepts

Title insurance is a policy that protects the insured party against financial loss from defects in title that were not discovered during the title search. Unlike other insurance, it covers past events rather than future risks.

A title search is an examination of public records to determine the history of ownership, liens, encumbrances, and other interests affecting a property. It verifies that the seller has the legal right to transfer the property.

A transfer tax is a tax imposed by state, county, or local government on the transfer of real property from one owner to another. It is typically based on the sale price or a flat rate per dollar of consideration.

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