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A Connecticut buyer makes an offer on a single-family home and the seller accepts. The buyer's agent, a licensed Connecticut salesperson, drafts the purchase agreement and submits it to the seller's broker. Under Connecticut law, who has the legal authority to receive the buyer's earnest money deposit?

Correct Answer

B) The supervising broker of either the buyer's or seller's brokerage, held in a trust account

Under CGS § 20-324f and related CREC regulations, earnest money deposits must be held by a licensed broker in a separate real estate trust (escrow) account. A salesperson cannot receive or hold deposits independently — the deposit must be held by the supervising broker. Either the listing broker or the buyer's broker may hold the deposit as agreed by the parties.

Answer Options
A
The buyer's salesperson, who may deposit it into their personal escrow account
B
The supervising broker of either the buyer's or seller's brokerage, held in a trust account
C
The seller directly, as the property owner and party to the contract
D
The closing attorney, who must hold all deposits in Connecticut transactions

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

earnest_moneytrust_accountbroker_supervisionsalesperson_limitationsCGS_20-324f

Related Concepts

Novation is the substitution of a new contract for an existing one, or the replacement of one party with a new party, with the consent of all parties involved. The original party is completely released from all obligations.

Offer and acceptance is the process by which one party proposes specific terms for a contract and the other party agrees to those exact terms, creating mutual assent. This mutual agreement, also called a meeting of the minds, is an essential element of every valid contract.

An option contract gives one party the exclusive right, but not the obligation, to purchase or lease a property at a specified price within a specified time period. The buyer pays option consideration to keep the option open.

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