Under the Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Act in California, what type of natural hazard is the Act primarily designed to address?
Correct Answer
C) Surface rupture along active earthquake fault traces
The Alquist-Priolo Earthquake Fault Zoning Act (Public Resources Code §2621 et seq.) was enacted to prevent construction of buildings intended for human occupancy directly on the surface trace of active faults. The Act addresses the risk of surface rupture — where the ground physically breaks apart along a fault line during an earthquake.
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