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Practice Of Real Estate DisclosuresDre_regulationsMEDIUM

A California salesperson receives a $3,000 earnest money deposit from a buyer on Tuesday morning. The salesperson does not deliver the funds to the broker until the following Monday. Under California trust fund rules, has a violation occurred?

Correct Answer

B) Yes — the funds had to reach the broker immediately, and no later than three business days after receipt

Business and Professions Code §10145(c) requires a salesperson who accepts trust funds to deliver them to the broker immediately, or, if the broker so directs, to the broker's principal, a neutral escrow depository, or the broker's trust fund account. Commissioner's Regulation 2832 sets the outer limit: the funds must reach one of those destinations no later than three business days following receipt by the broker or by the broker's salesperson. Counting business days from Tuesday, that deadline was Friday. Holding the deposit until the following Monday is a fourth business day and a violation, whatever the amount.

Answer Options
A
No, because the deadline does not begin to run until the seller accepts the buyer's offer
B
Yes — the funds had to reach the broker immediately, and no later than three business days after receipt
C
No, because the three-business-day rule applies only to deposits larger than $5,000
D
Yes, but only because the salesperson did not give the broker written notice within 24 hours

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

DREtrust_funds3_business_daysvacationCommissioner_Reg_2832

Related Concepts

Megan's Law requires states to make information about registered sex offenders available to the public. Some states require real estate agents to inform buyers about the availability of sex offender registries.

Mold disclosure involves informing buyers about the presence of mold or conditions that are conducive to mold growth in a property. While no federal mold disclosure law exists, many states require disclosure of known mold issues.

A property condition disclosure is a written statement by the seller detailing the known condition of the property, including defects, repairs, and issues with major systems. Most states require sellers to complete this form.

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