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Under California law, a married couple holds their home as joint tenants. Without the other spouse's knowledge, one spouse conveys their interest to themselves as a tenant in common using a grant deed. Under the ruling in Riddle v. Harmon, what is the effect?

Correct Answer

D) The joint tenancy is severed, and the couple now holds as tenants in common

Riddle v. Harmon (1980) established that a joint tenant in California can unilaterally sever the joint tenancy by conveying their interest to themselves. No strawman intermediary is needed. The conveyance destroys the unity of title, converting the ownership to tenancy in common.

Answer Options
A
The conveyance is void because one spouse cannot act unilaterally
B
The joint tenancy remains intact because the deed was not recorded
C
The conveyance creates a dual tenancy requiring court approval
D
The joint tenancy is severed, and the couple now holds as tenants in common

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

joint_tenancyseveranceRiddle_v_Harmonunilateral_severancetenancy_in_common

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