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A seller in NH responds to a buyer's purchase offer by changing the proposed price. What is the legal effect of this counteroffer?

Correct Answer

B) Rejects the original offer and creates a new offer that the buyer may accept or reject

Under general contract law principles applied in NH, a counteroffer operates as a rejection of the original offer and simultaneously creates a new offer on the modified terms. Once a counteroffer is made, the original offer is extinguished and the original offeror is no longer bound by it. The party who received the counteroffer may then accept, reject, or counter again. Real estate contracts in NH must be in writing to be enforceable under the Statute of Frauds.

Answer Options
A
Modifies the original offer while keeping the original offer open for the buyer to accept
B
Rejects the original offer and creates a new offer that the buyer may accept or reject
C
Immediately binds both parties to the new terms without further action
D
Must be communicated orally to be legally valid in NH

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Related Topics:

offer and acceptancemutual assentNH Statute of Frauds RSA 506:1contract formationMirror Image Rule

Key Terms:

counterofferoffer and acceptanceStatute of Fraudsmutual assentcontract formationrejection

Related Concepts

An appraisal contingency allows the buyer to cancel or renegotiate the contract if the property's appraised value comes in lower than the agreed-upon purchase price. This contingency protects buyers from overpaying.

An assignment of contract transfers one party's rights and obligations under a contract to a third party called the assignee. The original party, known as the assignor, transfers their contractual position to someone who was not originally part of the agreement.

A bilateral contract is an agreement in which both parties exchange promises and are both obligated to perform, while a unilateral contract is one in which only one party makes a promise and the other party is not obligated to act.

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