A duct has 3 sq ft of area and air velocity is 720 fpm. What airflow is carried?
Correct Answer
B) 2,160 cfm
Airflow is area x velocity = 3 sq ft x 720 fpm = 2,160 cfm.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
Airflow is area x velocity = 3 sq ft x 720 fpm = 2,160 cfm.
Why the Other Options Are Wrong
Option A: 720 cfm
duct airflow, choice a: 720 cfm is wrong because 720 cfm copies the air velocity as if it were airflow; the accepted calculation multiplies area by velocity.
Option C: 1,080 cfm
duct airflow, choice b: 1,080 cfm implies 1.5 sq ft at 720 fpm; the stated area is 3 sq ft, so.
Option D: 2,880 cfm
duct airflow, choice c: 2,880 cfm implies 4 sq ft at 720 fpm; the stated area is 3 sq ft, so.
Memory Technique
Store duct airflow with its last math move; nearby answers are usually unfinished versions of 2,160 cfm.
Reference Hint
Open Mechanical and Electrical Systems for Construction Managers, 4th Ed., 2024; use by topic index - HVAC capacity / airflow / air changes / TAB to confirm that Airflow is area x velocity = 3 sq ft x 720 fpm = 2,160 cfm.
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