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What is dewatering in site construction?

Correct Answer

D) Removing or controlling groundwater or stormwater so excavation and subgrade work can proceed

Dewatering is the removal or control of water so excavation, pipe installation, foundation, or subgrade work can be performed safely and to specification. Other choices describe moisture conditioning, surveying, or demobilization.

Answer Options
A
Adding water to backfill to reach optimum moisture, leaving dewatering unverified
B
Apply surveying final pavement grades to the dewatering condition
C
Removing all erosion controls after paving
D
Removing or controlling groundwater or stormwater so excavation and subgrade work can proceed

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Dewatering is the removal or control of water so excavation, pipe installation, foundation, or subgrade work can be performed safely and to specification. Other choices describe moisture conditioning, surveying, or demobilization.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option A: Adding water to backfill to reach optimum moisture, leaving dewatering unverified

Choice A gives Adding water to backfill to reach optimum moisture. Its specific error: the choice would not get the project to Removing or controlling groundwater or stormwater so excavation and subgrade work can proceed, which is the Dewatering result verified by the source.

Option B: Apply surveying final pavement grades to the dewatering condition

Choice B (Surveying final pavement grades) is rejected because the option does not produce the required Dewatering outcome, Removing or controlling groundwater or stormwater so excavation and subgrade work can proceed.

Option C: Removing all erosion controls after paving

In site construction, Removing all erosion controls after paving is the wrong selection for Dewatering: it points to Removing all erosion controls after paving, but.

Memory Technique

Attach dewatering to a badge: remember the function, then the wording Removing or controlling groundwater or stormwater so excavation and subgrade work can proceed.

Reference Hint

Open Pipe and Excavation Contracting, 2011; use the index entry or section for "Construction dewatering" to confirm that Dewatering is the removal or control of water so excavation, pipe installation, foundation, or subgrade work can be performed safely and to specification.

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