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Sales ComparisonHARD16.4% of exam

Using GLA $36/sf, garage $3,500 per car and pool/spa $12,500: a 2,600 sf comparable with a 2-car garage and a pool/spa sold for $264,000. The subject is 2,800 sf with a 3-car garage and no pool. What is the adjusted price?

Correct Answer

D) $262,200

Add $7,200 for 200 sf less GLA (200 × $36) and $3,500 for one less garage space; deduct $12,500 for the pool/spa: $264,000 + $7,200 + $3,500 − $12,500 = $262,200.

Answer Options
A
$247,800
B
$255,000
C
$265,700
D
$262,200

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Option D is correct because the comparable is 200 sf smaller, so add 200 x $36 = $7,200; it has one fewer garage space, so add $3,500; and it has a pool/spa the subject lacks, so deduct $12,500. $264,000 + $7,200 + $3,500 - $12,500 = $262,200.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option A: $247,800

Option A, $247,800, subtracts the GLA adjustment instead of adding it: $264,000 - $7,200 + $3,500 - $12,500 = $247,800. The comparable is smaller than the subject, so the $7,200 should be added, giving $262,200.

Option B: $255,000

Option B, $255,000, omits the GLA adjustment entirely: $264,000 + $3,500 - $12,500 = $255,000. Adding the $7,200 for the 200 sf difference gives the correct $262,200.

Option C: $265,700

Option C, $265,700, counts two garage spaces instead of one: $264,000 + $7,200 + $7,000 - $12,500 = $265,700. The subject has a 3-car and the comparable a 2-car garage, a one-space difference, so only $3,500 applies and the result is $262,200.

CBS: Comp Better, Subtract

Comp has a pool the subject lacks: comp is better, subtract. Comp is smaller with fewer garage spaces: comp is inferior, add.

How to use: Use this line by line in any multi-adjustment grid question.

Exam Tip

Set the sign for each line before doing any arithmetic, and count unit differences carefully, such as garage spaces.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • -Subtracting when the comparable is inferior in GLA
  • -Counting total garage spaces instead of the difference
  • -Forgetting one of the line-item adjustments

Concept Deep Dive

Analysis

This question tests building a simple adjustment grid with the correct signs. The comparable is smaller in GLA and has one fewer garage space, so those adjustments are positive. The comparable has a pool/spa the subject lacks, so that adjustment is negative.

Background Knowledge

In a sales comparison grid, each difference between the comparable and subject is adjusted on the comparable. Features the comparable lacks relative to the subject are added; features it has that the subject lacks are subtracted. The adjusted price is the sale price plus the sum of signed adjustments.

Real-World Application

An appraiser compares a 2,800 sf subject with a 3-car garage and no pool to a 2,600 sf comparable with a 2-car garage and a pool/spa. Using market-supported rates, the appraiser adds for the smaller size and garage and deducts for the pool to reach the adjusted price.

adjustment gridgross living areagarage adjustmentpool adjustmentadjusted sale price
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More Sales Comparison Questions

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