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USPAPMEDIUM18.2% of exam

An appraiser evaluates the adequacy of another appraiser’s analysis and report, without being engaged to develop a separate value opinion. Which service is described?

Correct Answer

B) An appraisal review focused on the quality of another appraiser’s work

An appraisal review develops an opinion about the quality of another appraiser’s work performed in an appraisal or appraisal-review assignment. An appraisal develops an opinion of value. A review can include the reviewer’s own value opinion when the assignment calls for it, but reviewing work quality does not automatically require a replacement value conclusion.

Answer Options
A
A new property appraisal, since the reviewer reads the original report
B
An appraisal review focused on the quality of another appraiser’s work
C
An automatic new property appraisal replacing the original value
D
A mass appraisal, since multiple pages of work are analyzed

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Option B is correct because USPAP defines appraisal review as developing an opinion about the quality of another appraiser's work, such as a report, part of a report or a workfile, performed as part of an appraisal or appraisal review assignment. Evaluating adequacy without developing a separate value opinion fits that definition exactly.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option A: A new property appraisal, since the reviewer reads the original report

Option A calls this a new property appraisal because the reviewer reads the original report. Reading another report does not make the work an appraisal; an appraisal develops an opinion of value, which the reviewer here was not engaged to do.

Option C: An automatic new property appraisal replacing the original value

Option C claims the service is an automatic new appraisal replacing the original value. A review of work quality does not automatically produce a replacement value; a reviewer develops their own value only when the assignment calls for it.

Option D: A mass appraisal, since multiple pages of work are analyzed

Option D labels it a mass appraisal because multiple pages are analyzed. Mass appraisal is the valuation of a universe of properties using standardized methods, and the length of the work reviewed has nothing to do with it.

Review rates the work

An appraisal values the property; a review rates the work. If the target of the opinion is someone else's report or workfile, it is a review.

How to use: Use this to classify any scenario where one appraiser examines another appraiser's report.

Exam Tip

Ask what the opinion is about: property value points to appraisal, quality of another appraiser's work points to appraisal review.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • -Assuming any appraiser who reads a report is performing a new appraisal
  • -Believing a review must produce a replacement value conclusion
  • -Confusing review work with mass appraisal

Concept Deep Dive

Analysis

This question tests the difference between an appraisal and an appraisal review. When the work being judged is another appraiser's analysis and report, and the reviewer is not engaged to develop a separate value, the service is an appraisal review.

Background Knowledge

USPAP separates services by what opinion is developed. An appraisal develops an opinion of value, while an appraisal review develops an opinion about the quality of another appraiser's work. A review may include the reviewer's own value opinion when that is part of the assignment.

Real-World Application

A lender's quality-control department hires an appraiser to check whether a recent residential report is adequately supported. The appraiser examines the report and workfile and issues an opinion on its quality without developing a new value, which is an appraisal review assignment.

appraisal reviewquality of workopinion of valuereviewerUSPAP definitions
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