Total accrued depreciation includes:
Correct Answer
D) Physical deterioration, functional and external obsolescence
Why this is correct: Total accrued depreciation in the cost approach is the sum of all losses in value from three causes: physical deterioration (wear and tear), functional obsolescence (design flaws), and external obsolescence (outside factors). Why the other choices are wrong: The difference between cost new and the current assessed value is wrong because assessed value is for tax purposes and may not reflect market value or proper depreciation measurement. Physical deterioration only is wrong because it omits functional and external obsolescence. Only losses the owner can economically cure is wrong because it excludes incurable depreciation, which is still deducted. Exam tip: Remember the three Ds: Deterioration, Design, and external (locational) Disadvantages.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
Why this is correct: Total accrued depreciation in the cost approach is the sum of all losses in value from three causes: physical deterioration (wear and tear), functional obsolescence (design flaws), and external obsolescence (outside factors). Why the other choices are wrong: The difference between cost new and the current assessed value is wrong because assessed value is for tax purposes and may not reflect market value or proper depreciation measurement. Physical deterioration only is wrong because it omits functional and external obsolescence. Only losses the owner can economically cure is wrong because it excludes incurable depreciation, which is still deducted. Exam tip: Remember the three Ds: Deterioration, Design, and external (locational) Disadvantages.
More Cost Approach Questions
In a cost approach for a proposed building, the appropriate cost basis is generally:
A warehouse cost $210,000 to build when the cost index stood at 105. The index is now 210. Its indicated current cost is:
The age-life method expresses depreciation as:
Market extraction of depreciation is limited by the fact that it:
Functional obsolescence caused by a deficiency is measured as curable when:
Curable physical deterioration is measured at cost to cure because:
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Direct costs in a construction budget include:
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An appraiser estimates a commercial office building's total economic life as 60 years and determines its effective age to be 24 years based on physical condition, functional utility, and external influences. What is the building's remaining economic life?
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A 3,000 square foot warehouse costs $62 per square foot with $45,000 of site improvements. Cost new is:
