In the breakdown method, the sequence of deductions is:
Correct Answer
D) Curable physical, then short-lived incurable, then long-lived incurable
Why this is correct: The breakdown method uses a specific sequence to avoid double-counting depreciation. First, deduct the cost to cure any curable physical items. Next, deduct depreciation for short-lived incurable components (like a roof) based on their individual remaining life. Finally, apply the depreciation rate for the long-lived incurable structure (the main building shell) to the remaining cost. Why the other choices are wrong: "Long-lived first, then short-lived, then curable items" is wrong; this incorrect order would miscalculate the base for the long-lived depreciation. "Any order, since all deductions total the same figure" is wrong; order matters because later deductions are applied to a reduced base. "External deductions first, since they affect the entire property value" is wrong; external obsolescence is applied last in the breakdown method. Exam tip: Sequence is key: Curable, Short-lived, Long-lived. Think "Cure, Specific, General."
Why This Is the Correct Answer
Why this is correct: The breakdown method uses a specific sequence to avoid double-counting depreciation. First, deduct the cost to cure any curable physical items. Next, deduct depreciation for short-lived incurable components (like a roof) based on their individual remaining life. Finally, apply the depreciation rate for the long-lived incurable structure (the main building shell) to the remaining cost. Why the other choices are wrong: "Long-lived first, then short-lived, then curable items" is wrong; this incorrect order would miscalculate the base for the long-lived depreciation. "Any order, since all deductions total the same figure" is wrong; order matters because later deductions are applied to a reduced base. "External deductions first, since they affect the entire property value" is wrong; external obsolescence is applied last in the breakdown method. Exam tip: Sequence is key: Curable, Short-lived, Long-lived. Think "Cure, Specific, General."
More Cost Approach Questions
In a cost approach for a proposed building, the appropriate cost basis is generally:
A warehouse cost $210,000 to build when the cost index stood at 105. The index is now 210. Its indicated current cost is:
The age-life method expresses depreciation as:
Market extraction of depreciation is limited by the fact that it:
Functional obsolescence caused by a deficiency is measured as curable when:
Curable physical deterioration is measured at cost to cure because:
A 2,050 sq ft dwelling is priced at $178 per square foot with a $34,000 detached garage and $21,500 of site improvements. Cost new is:
A house has three bedrooms sharing one bathroom, and adding a second bath is economically justified. This is:
Direct costs in a construction budget include:
An appraiser writes that a 40-year-old house has an effective age of 10 but describes original wiring, original kitchen and a 25-year-old roof. The report's problem is:
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