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Income ApproachMEDIUM8.2% of exam

A DCF contains only fixed positive cash inflows received in future years. With their amounts and timing unchanged, increasing a positive annual discount rate will:

Correct Answer

D) Lower the present value of the projected cash flows

For fixed positive receipts at future times, each present value is C/(1+r)^t with C>0, t>0. A larger positive rate increases each denominator and lowers the sum. This depends on positive fixed inflows and does not imply an unconditional monotonic result for mixed-sign investment cash flows.

Answer Options
A
Affect the final year’s cash flow but not the earlier years
B
Raise the present value of the projected cash flows
C
Leave present value unchanged but raise the reversion
D
Lower the present value of the projected cash flows

Why This Is the Correct Answer

For fixed positive receipts at future times, each present value is C/(1+r)^t with C>0, t>0. A larger positive rate increases each denominator and lowers the sum. This depends on positive fixed inflows and does not imply an unconditional monotonic result for mixed-sign investment cash flows.

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