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income-approachhard

A ground lease with 40 years remaining and fixed rent creates for the landlord:

Correct Answer

C) A leased fee interest valued on the rent stream and reversion

Why this is correct: The landlord's interest under a ground lease is a leased fee estate. Its value consists of two parts: the present value of the fixed ground rent for the 40-year term, and the present value of the reversion (the land and any improvements) at the end of the lease. Why the other choices are wrong: The lease is an encumbrance, so ownership is not fee simple free and clear. The landlord does not have a leasehold interest. The landlord's right to possession of buildings is deferred until lease expiry. Exam tip: Leased Fee Value = PV of Contract Rent + PV of Reversion.

Answer Options
A
Fee simple ownership free of any encumbrance
B
A leasehold interest in the tenant's constructed improvements
C
A leased fee interest valued on the rent stream and reversion
D
An immediate right to possession of the buildings

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Why this is correct: The landlord's interest under a ground lease is a leased fee estate. Its value consists of two parts: the present value of the fixed ground rent for the 40-year term, and the present value of the reversion (the land and any improvements) at the end of the lease. Why the other choices are wrong: The lease is an encumbrance, so ownership is not fee simple free and clear. The landlord does not have a leasehold interest. The landlord's right to possession of buildings is deferred until lease expiry. Exam tip: Leased Fee Value = PV of Contract Rent + PV of Reversion.

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