A benchmark used in surveying is:
Correct Answer
B) A monumented point of known elevation
Why this is correct: In surveying, a benchmark is a permanent, monumented point (often a brass disk) with a known, published elevation above a datum (like sea level), used as a reference for determining other elevations. Why the other choices are wrong: 'The starting corner of a metes and bounds description' is the point of beginning, not a benchmark. 'The average price per acre in a market area' is a valuation metric. 'A standard depth used for commercial lot pricing' refers to depth tables, not surveying. Exam tip: Benchmark = elevation reference; Point of Beginning = boundary reference.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
Why this is correct: In surveying, a benchmark is a permanent, monumented point (often a brass disk) with a known, published elevation above a datum (like sea level), used as a reference for determining other elevations. Why the other choices are wrong: 'The starting corner of a metes and bounds description' is the point of beginning, not a benchmark. 'The average price per acre in a market area' is a valuation metric. 'A standard depth used for commercial lot pricing' refers to depth tables, not surveying. Exam tip: Benchmark = elevation reference; Point of Beginning = boundary reference.
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