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In Virginia, where must a deed be recorded to be effective as constructive notice against subsequent purchasers?

Correct Answer

B) In the clerk's office of the circuit court of the county or city where the property is located

Virginia Code § 55.1-407 requires that deeds and other instruments conveying real property be recorded in the clerk's office of the circuit court of the county or city in which the property is situated. Virginia's circuit courts—not district courts or state agencies—serve as the official repositories for land records.

Answer Options
A
In the office of the Virginia Secretary of State in Richmond
B
In the clerk's office of the circuit court of the county or city where the property is located
C
In the office of the Virginia Real Estate Board in Richmond
D
In the clerk's office of the general district court of the county where the property is located

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

recordingcircuit_courtland_recordsconstructive_notice

Related Concepts

Tenancy by the entirety is a form of co-ownership available only to married couples that includes the right of survivorship and protection from individual creditors. Neither spouse can unilaterally sell or encumber the property.

Tenancy in common is a form of co-ownership in which two or more persons hold separate, undivided interests in property without the right of survivorship. Each owner can hold unequal shares and can independently transfer their interest.

A freehold estate conveys ownership rights, while a leasehold estate grants the right to possess and use property for a specific period without ownership.

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