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ContractsElements_of_a_valid_contractEASY

Patricia is selling her Myrtle Beach condominium. She signs a purchase agreement with a buyer where the buyer's consideration is $10. The buyer's attorney argues the contract is valid because consideration was exchanged. Under South Carolina contract law, which statement best describes the enforceability of this agreement?

Correct Answer

D) The contract is enforceable because courts do not generally inquire into the adequacy of consideration

Under South Carolina contract law, courts examine whether consideration exists (sufficiency), not whether it is equal in value to what was exchanged (adequacy). As long as some legal consideration is present — even a nominal amount like $10 — the consideration element is satisfied and the contract is generally enforceable. Courts will not rewrite a bargain simply because one party made a poor deal.

Answer Options
A
The contract is unenforceable because real estate contracts require monetary consideration equal to fair market value
B
The contract is voidable because nominal consideration is disfavored in real estate
C
The contract is void because $10 is not adequate consideration for real property
D
The contract is enforceable because courts do not generally inquire into the adequacy of consideration

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

considerationadequacy_vs_sufficiencyelements_of_contractsc_contracts

Related Concepts

An appraisal contingency allows the buyer to cancel or renegotiate the contract if the property's appraised value comes in lower than the agreed-upon purchase price. This contingency protects buyers from overpaying.

An assignment of contract transfers one party's rights and obligations under a contract to a third party called the assignee. The original party, known as the assignor, transfers their contractual position to someone who was not originally part of the agreement.

A bilateral contract is an agreement in which both parties exchange promises and are both obligated to perform, while a unilateral contract is one in which only one party makes a promise and the other party is not obligated to act.

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