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Tom, a licensed Michigan salesperson, receives a $5,000 earnest money check from a buyer after a purchase agreement is signed. Under Michigan law, what is the proper procedure for handling this earnest money?

Correct Answer

D) Tom must promptly deliver the earnest money to his employing broker for deposit into a separate trust account

Under Michigan Occupational Code (MCL 339.2512), a salesperson must promptly deliver all trust funds, including earnest money, to the employing broker. The broker is legally responsible for depositing the funds into a separate, designated trust (escrow) account. A salesperson cannot independently hold or deposit trust funds.

Answer Options
A
Tom may hold the check personally until closing to ensure it is not lost
B
Tom may deposit the earnest money into the brokerage's operating account to simplify accounting
C
Tom must deposit the check into his personal bank account for safekeeping
D
Tom must promptly deliver the earnest money to his employing broker for deposit into a separate trust account

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

earnest_moneytrust_accountescrowbroker_responsibilitycommingling

Related Concepts

Contract termination occurs when a contract is ended or discharged, releasing both parties from their obligations. A contract can be terminated through performance, mutual agreement, operation of law, or breach.

A counteroffer is a response to an original offer that changes one or more terms of the offer, effectively rejecting the original offer and creating a new offer. The party who makes the counteroffer becomes the new offeror.

Earnest money is a deposit made by the buyer at the time of the offer or shortly after to demonstrate good faith and serious intent to purchase the property. It is also called a good faith deposit.

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