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Sarah and Tom are purchasing a home in Baltimore County. Their ratified contract includes a home inspection contingency that gives them 10 days to complete an inspection and notify the seller of any issues. On day 11, Sarah and Tom inform the seller they want to void the contract due to inspection findings. Which of the following best describes the legal consequence under Maryland contract principles?

Correct Answer

B) The buyers have waived the inspection contingency by failing to act within the 10-day period and may be in breach of contract

Under Maryland contract law, contingency deadlines are contractually binding. If the buyers fail to exercise their inspection contingency within the agreed 10-day period, they have waived that contingency. Attempting to void the contract on day 11 based on inspection findings would be ineffective and could constitute a breach, potentially resulting in forfeiture of their earnest money deposit.

Answer Options
A
The buyers may still void the contract because Maryland law grants a 15-day minimum inspection period
B
The buyers have waived the inspection contingency by failing to act within the 10-day period and may be in breach of contract
C
The sellers must grant a 5-day extension as a matter of Maryland law before the contingency expires
D
The buyers may void the contract only if the seller agrees to the late notice in writing

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

inspection_contingencycontingency_waivercontract_deadlinebreach_of_contract

Related Concepts

Offer and acceptance is the process by which one party proposes specific terms for a contract and the other party agrees to those exact terms, creating mutual assent. This mutual agreement, also called a meeting of the minds, is an essential element of every valid contract.

An option contract gives one party the exclusive right, but not the obligation, to purchase or lease a property at a specified price within a specified time period. The buyer pays option consideration to keep the option open.

A purchase agreement is a legally binding contract between a buyer and seller that outlines the terms and conditions for the sale of real property. It is also commonly called a sales contract, purchase and sale agreement, or earnest money agreement.

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