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Paul, who is married to Nicole, inherited a home in New Orleans from his father before their marriage. He now wants to sell the property and has signed a purchase agreement with a buyer. Nicole refuses to sign any documents related to the sale. Paul's agent advises him that he can proceed without Nicole's signature. Is the agent correct, and why?

Correct Answer

D) Yes, the agent is correct; inherited property is Paul's separate property, and he can convey it without Nicole's concurrence

Under Louisiana Civil Code Art. 2341, property inherited by one spouse — whether before or during the marriage — is classified as that spouse's separate property. Civil Code Art. 2347 requires both spouses to concur only in the alienation of community property. Because Paul's home was inherited from his father, it is his separate property, and he alone has the right to sell it without Nicole's concurrence. The agent's advice is correct.

Answer Options
A
No, the agent is wrong; all property owned by a married person in Louisiana requires both spouses' signatures to convey
B
Yes, the agent is correct; but only if Paul obtains a court order confirming the property is separate
C
No, the agent is wrong; even separate property requires the other spouse's signature on the Act of Sale under Louisiana law
D
Yes, the agent is correct; inherited property is Paul's separate property, and he can convey it without Nicole's concurrence

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

separate_propertycommunity_propertyspousal_consentinheritanceoffer_and_acceptanceimmovable_property

Related Concepts

Specific performance is a court-ordered remedy that compels the breaching party to fulfill their obligations under the contract rather than simply paying monetary damages. It is an equitable remedy used when monetary damages would be inadequate.

The Statute of Frauds is a legal requirement that certain types of contracts must be in writing and signed to be enforceable. In real estate, all contracts for the sale of land or interests in land must be in writing.

A time is of the essence clause in a contract means that all deadlines and dates specified in the agreement are strictly enforceable, and failure to meet them constitutes a material breach.

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