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External obsolescence in West Virginia is caused by:

Correct Answer

C) Factors outside the property, such as a nearby landfill

External (economic) obsolescence is a loss in value caused by factors outside the property and beyond the owner's control, such as proximity to a landfill, highway noise, declining neighborhood, or economic downturn. It is generally incurable.

Answer Options
A
A leaking roof
B
An outdated floor plan
C
Factors outside the property, such as a nearby landfill
D
Normal wear and tear

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Background Knowledge for Valuation

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Related Topics:

incurablephysical-comparisonfunctional-comparison

Key Terms:

external obsolescenceincurableoutside factorsnearby landfillbeyond control

Related Concepts

Reconciliation is the final step in the appraisal process where the appraiser analyzes the value indications from all applicable approaches and arrives at a single final opinion of value. It is not a simple average of the three values.

The comparable sales approach estimates a property's value by comparing it to similar properties that have recently sold in the same market area. It is the most widely used and reliable approach for appraising residential properties.

The cost approach estimates a property's value by calculating the current cost to rebuild the improvements, subtracting accumulated depreciation, and adding the land value. It is most reliable for new construction and special-purpose properties.

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