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AgencyFiduciary_dutiesMEDIUM

Colorado employing broker Sandra receives an earnest money deposit of $15,000 from a buyer-client in a real estate transaction. The transaction falls through and both the buyer and seller claim the earnest money. What is Sandra's fiduciary duty regarding these funds?

Correct Answer

D) Sandra must hold the funds in her trust account and may only disburse them with written mutual consent or a court order

The fiduciary duty of accounting requires a Colorado broker to safeguard all funds received on behalf of clients and to handle them according to Colorado law. Under CREC rules, when there is a dispute over earnest money, the broker must continue to hold the funds in the trust account and may not disburse them without either written mutual consent of all parties or a court order directing disbursement. Unilaterally releasing funds to either party without authorization is a violation of the broker's fiduciary duty and CREC regulations.

Answer Options
A
Sandra must release the funds to the seller immediately because the seller accepted the offer
B
Sandra may return the funds to the buyer immediately since the transaction did not close
C
Sandra must transfer the funds to CREC pending resolution of the dispute
D
Sandra must hold the funds in her trust account and may only disburse them with written mutual consent or a court order

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

fiduciary_dutiesaccountingearnest_moneytrust_accountdisputed_funds

Related Concepts

A relationship where a listing broker authorizes other brokers to act as agents of the seller, extending the seller's agency relationship to cooperating brokers.

A non-agency relationship where the broker facilitates a real estate transaction without representing either party, owing limited duties of honesty, fairness, and competence to both.

The legal principle that holds a broker responsible for the actions of their agents and employees performed within the scope of the agency relationship.

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