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Property Ownership Land Use ControlsEstates_and_property_typesHARD

Edward and Fiona, a married couple in California, hold their home as community property. Edward writes in his will that his half goes to his mother, Gloria. Edward also has a $200,000 debt to the IRS. Edward dies. Under California law, what is the order of priority for Edward's community property share?

Correct Answer

B) Edward's share of community property is subject to his debts before distribution to Gloria under his will

Under California Probate Code §11440-11446, the debts of the deceased spouse must be paid from the deceased's estate before any distributions under the will. Edward's IRS debt is a valid claim against his estate. His half of the community property is subject to his debts, and the IRS lien must be satisfied before Gloria can receive any remaining portion of Edward's share.

Answer Options
A
Gloria inherits Edward's half free of the IRS debt because community property debts die with the spouse
B
Edward's share of community property is subject to his debts before distribution to Gloria under his will
C
The IRS lien must be satisfied from Edward's separate property first before reaching community property
D
Fiona is personally responsible for Edward's IRS debt because they held community property

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

community_propertyestate_debtsprobateIRS_lienProbate_Code_11440

Related Concepts

Police power is the government's authority to enact laws and regulations to protect the public health, safety, morals, and general welfare. It is the broadest power government has over private property.

Restrictive covenants, also known as CC&Rs (Covenants, Conditions & Restrictions), are private agreements written into deeds or HOA documents that limit how property can be used. They are enforced by property owners, not the government.

Setback requirements are zoning regulations that specify the minimum distance a building or structure must be set back from property lines, streets, or other boundaries. They ensure adequate light, air, and space between structures.

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