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All of the following contracts must be in writing to be enforceable in California EXCEPT:

Correct Answer

A) A lease of real property for a term of exactly one year

Civil Code section 1624(a)(3) requires a writing for an agreement for the leasing of real property for a longer period than one year, so a lease for exactly one year sits outside the Statute of Frauds and may be made orally. The same subdivision requires a writing for the sale of real property or of any interest in it. An agreement employing a broker to sell real estate for compensation or a commission must be written under section 1624(a)(4). A buyer's promise to pay an indebtedness secured by a mortgage or deed of trust on the property purchased must be written under section 1624(a)(6) unless the assumption is spelled out in the conveyance itself.

Answer Options
A
A lease of real property for a term of exactly one year
B
A purchase and sale agreement for real estate
C
A listing agreement employing a broker to sell real estate for a commission
D
A buyer's promise to pay an existing debt secured by a deed of trust on the property purchased
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Related Topics & Key Terms

Related Topics:

statute-of-fraudsreal-estate-contractslease-agreements

Key Terms:

Statute of FraudsCivil Code 1624written contractlease exceptionenforceability

Related Concepts

A time is of the essence clause in a contract means that all deadlines and dates specified in the agreement are strictly enforceable, and failure to meet them constitutes a material breach.

An appraisal contingency allows the buyer to cancel or renegotiate the contract if the property's appraised value comes in lower than the agreed-upon purchase price. This contingency protects buyers from overpaying.

An assignment of contract transfers one party's rights and obligations under a contract to a third party called the assignee. The original party, known as the assignor, transfers their contractual position to someone who was not originally part of the agreement.

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