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USPAPMEDIUM18.2% of exam

Under 2024 USPAP Standards Rule 2-4, which statement correctly describes an SR 2-4 expectation for an oral real property appraisal report?

Correct Answer

C) SR 2-4 requires addressing Appraisal Report matters where possible and appropriate

An oral real-property appraisal report addresses the substantive matters of a written Appraisal Report to the extent possible and appropriate. The workfile needs an oral-report summary and signed and dated certification; oral delivery does not excuse development or recordkeeping.

Answer Options
A
SR 2-4 lets an oral report skip all workfile support once a value is spoken
B
SR 2-4 replaces STANDARD 1 development and removes the need for a workfile
C
SR 2-4 requires addressing Appraisal Report matters where possible and appropriate
D
SR 2-4 applies only to written Restricted Appraisal Reports and never to oral reports

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Option C is correct because SR 2-4 states that, to the extent both possible and appropriate, an oral real property appraisal report must address the substantive matters set forth in SR 2-2(a), the Appraisal Report requirements. Option C accurately paraphrases this. The workfile must still contain support, including a summary of the oral report.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option A: SR 2-4 lets an oral report skip all workfile support once a value is spoken

Option A is wrong because an oral report does not let the appraiser skip workfile support once a value is spoken. The workfile requirements continue to apply, including documentation of the oral report.

Option B: SR 2-4 replaces STANDARD 1 development and removes the need for a workfile

Option B is wrong because SR 2-4 is a reporting rule; it does not replace Standard 1 development requirements or remove the need for a workfile.

Option D: SR 2-4 applies only to written Restricted Appraisal Reports and never to oral reports

Option D is wrong because SR 2-4 governs oral real property appraisal reports. It does not apply only to written Restricted Appraisal Reports, and it plainly covers oral reports.

Spoken report, same substance

An oral report still covers the substance of a written Appraisal Report where possible and appropriate; speaking it does not shrink the work or the workfile.

How to use: Use this when an option suggests an oral report reduces development or recordkeeping duties.

Exam Tip

Watch for options claiming oral reports skip development or workfile requirements. Reporting format does not change development obligations.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • -Thinking oral reports have no workfile requirements
  • -Believing a reporting rule replaces Standard 1 development
  • -Assuming oral reports are outside USPAP reporting rules

Concept Deep Dive

Analysis

This question tests Standards Rule 2-4 on oral real property appraisal reports. An oral report must address the substantive matters of a written Appraisal Report to the extent possible and appropriate. Oral delivery does not excuse development under Standard 1 or workfile obligations.

Background Knowledge

USPAP allows real property appraisal results to be communicated orally. The oral report should cover the substance of an Appraisal Report as far as possible and appropriate. Development requirements under Standard 1 and the Record Keeping Rule continue to apply.

Real-World Application

During a deposition, an appraiser gives an oral report of a completed value opinion. The appraiser addresses the key Appraisal Report matters as far as possible and appropriate. Afterward, the workfile includes a summary of the oral report and the required certification.

oral reportStandards Rule 2-4Appraisal Reportworkfilereal property reporting
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