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How does the availability of public sewer generally affect a residential site's value compared with requiring a septic system?

Correct Answer

A) It raises value by avoiding cost and area limits

Why this is correct: Public sewer service typically increases value by eliminating the need for a septic system, which requires suitable soil, periodic maintenance, replacement costs, and consumes usable land area for the drain field. Why the other choices are wrong: 'It lowers value because of the connection fees' is incorrect; any fees are usually offset by the long-term benefit. 'It has no effect where zoning permits either one' ignores market preference and cost differences. 'It matters only for commercial development sites' is false; it significantly affects residential value. Exam tip: Utility availability is a key site amenity affecting highest and best use and value.

Answer Options
A
It raises value by avoiding cost and area limits
B
It lowers value because of the connection fees
C
It has no effect where zoning permits either one
D
It matters only for commercial development sites

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Why this is correct: Public sewer service typically increases value by eliminating the need for a septic system, which requires suitable soil, periodic maintenance, replacement costs, and consumes usable land area for the drain field. Why the other choices are wrong: 'It lowers value because of the connection fees' is incorrect; any fees are usually offset by the long-term benefit. 'It has no effect where zoning permits either one' ignores market preference and cost differences. 'It matters only for commercial development sites' is false; it significantly affects residential value. Exam tip: Utility availability is a key site amenity affecting highest and best use and value.

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