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USPAPHARD18.2% of exam

An appraiser is asked to provide a retrospective value opinion for a property as of a date one year ago. The current market conditions are significantly different from those a year ago. The appraiser should:

Correct Answer

D) Research and use market data from the effective date of the appraisal

A retrospective appraisal estimates value as of a past effective date, so the analysis should reflect property and market conditions relevant to that date. Research historical market evidence rather than average current and past prices or simply time-adjust today’s market. Later information may sometimes corroborate historical facts, but should not introduce hindsight into the historical value opinion.

Answer Options
A
Decline the assignment as retrospective appraisals are prohibited
B
Use an average of current and past market data
C
Use current market data and adjust for the time difference
D
Research and use market data from the effective date of the appraisal

Why This Is the Correct Answer

A retrospective opinion must reflect market and property conditions at the historical effective date. Data from that period is central; later evidence may sometimes inform what was knowable at that date, but current conditions must not be substituted for past conditions.

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