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USPAPHARD18.2% of exam

An appraiser is asked to complete an assignment where the scope of work includes only a drive-by inspection and use of automated valuation model data. The appraiser should:

Correct Answer

D) Accept if the scope of work is appropriate for the intended use

An exterior-only observation with AVM information is not automatically prohibited or automatically sufficient. Accept only if the actual research and analysis can produce credible results for the identified intended use, meet applicable laws and program conditions, and satisfy acceptable-scope benchmarks. Understand relevant model limitations and disclose actual work and material limitations. A Restricted Appraisal Report changes reporting requirements rather than curing inadequate development; modify terms or decline if necessary.

Answer Options
A
Decline the assignment as it violates USPAP
B
Accept only if it's classified as a Restricted Appraisal Report
C
Require a full interior inspection before accepting
D
Accept if the scope of work is appropriate for the intended use

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Option D is correct because USPAP lets the appraiser accept a limited scope if it is appropriate for the intended use and produces credible results. USPAP states that assignment conditions must not limit the scope of work so much that results are not credible in the context of the intended use.

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Option A: Decline the assignment as it violates USPAP

Option A is wrong because a drive-by inspection with AVM data does not by itself violate USPAP. Whether it is acceptable depends on whether the scope supports credible results for the intended use.

Option B: Accept only if it's classified as a Restricted Appraisal Report

Option B is wrong because classifying the work as a Restricted Appraisal Report does not fix an inadequate scope. The report option changes reporting content, not the development needed for credible results.

Option C: Require a full interior inspection before accepting

Option C is wrong because USPAP does not require a full interior inspection for all assignments. An interior inspection is needed only when the intended use makes it necessary for credible results.

Scope fits the use

The right scope is whatever the intended use needs for credible results; less can be fine, too little is not.

How to use: Use this for any question about limited inspections, desktop work or AVM reliance.

Exam Tip

Answers that tie acceptance to intended use and credibility usually beat answers that ban or require a specific inspection type.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

  • -Assuming any limited inspection violates USPAP
  • -Thinking a Restricted Appraisal Report cures inadequate development
  • -Relying on AVM output without understanding its limits

Concept Deep Dive

Analysis

This question tests the scope of work rule. A limited scope such as an exterior-only observation with AVM data is acceptable only if it produces credible results for the intended use, so the decision turns on the intended use rather than a fixed rule.

Background Knowledge

The scope of work is acceptable when it meets the expectations of regular intended users and what peers would do in a similar assignment. Appraisers who use AVM output should understand its limitations and disclose the work actually performed.

Real-World Application

A lender orders an exterior-only appraisal for a home equity line review. The appraiser confirms that the program accepts this scope, checks that AVM data is consistent with market evidence, and discloses the limitations in the report.

scope of workintended useAVMexterior inspectioncredible results
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