A property's zoning permits both single-family and small office use. Determining highest and best use requires the appraiser to:
Correct Answer
B) Test which permitted use is financially feasible and most productive
Why this is correct: Highest and best use (HBU) analysis is a four-step test: legally permissible, physically possible, financially feasible, and maximally productive. When multiple uses are legally permissible (like single-family and office), the appraiser must analyze which one is financially feasible and yields the highest net return (value). Why the other choices are wrong: The choice to choose the use the current owner intends is incorrect; HBU is an objective market test, not subjective intent. The choice to default to residential as more conservative is wrong; HBU is not about conservatism. The choice to average value indications under both uses is false; HBU requires selecting the single most productive use. Exam tip: HBU is not what is, but what should be—the use that gives the highest value.
Why This Is the Correct Answer
Why this is correct: Highest and best use (HBU) analysis is a four-step test: legally permissible, physically possible, financially feasible, and maximally productive. When multiple uses are legally permissible (like single-family and office), the appraiser must analyze which one is financially feasible and yields the highest net return (value). Why the other choices are wrong: The choice to choose the use the current owner intends is incorrect; HBU is an objective market test, not subjective intent. The choice to default to residential as more conservative is wrong; HBU is not about conservatism. The choice to average value indications under both uses is false; HBU requires selecting the single most productive use. Exam tip: HBU is not what is, but what should be—the use that gives the highest value.
More Property Description Questions
A property is located in FEMA flood zone AE with a base flood elevation of 485 feet. The lowest floor is at 487 feet. What is the significance for the appraisal?
In a leasehold estate, the tenant's interest in the property is called:
A residential property is located in a subdivision governed by covenants, conditions, and restrictions (CC&Rs) recorded in 1985. One CC&R prohibits detached accessory structures over 12 feet in height. The property currently has a 14-foot-tall detached garage built in 2012. No enforcement action has been taken. How should the appraiser reflect this violation in the appraisal report?
Why is a street address alone insufficient as a legal description in an appraisal report?
A ground lease typically involves:
In the rectangular survey system, a section contains how many acres?
A property is located in a 100-year flood zone. This means the property has what probability of flooding in any given year?
A building's foundation shows minor settling cracks that have been properly repaired and show no signs of recent movement. This condition represents:
An appraisal of a rented single-family home where the lease runs another four years at below-market rent is valuing which interest, from the owner's side?
When appraising a tenant's interest in a property under a long-term lease with below-market rent, the appraiser is valuing which property right?
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