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Property Descriptionmedium20% of exam

A house's attached garage was built two feet over the side setback line decades ago and the county has never objected. The appraiser should:

Correct Answer

B) Report the apparent encroachment and consider its effect on marketability

Why this is correct: The appraiser must report the apparent encroachment (improvement crossing a property line) and consider its potential effect on marketability and value, as it creates a title defect and risk. Why the other choices are wrong: 'Treat the encroachment as legally extinguished by the passage of time' is wrong; adverse possession or prescription requires specific legal conditions not assumed here. 'Order the garage removed before completing the report' is wrong; the appraiser does not have enforcement authority. 'Value only the portion of the house inside the lines' is wrong; the entire property is appraised, with the encroachment considered as a defect. Exam tip: Disclose encroachments and analyze market reaction; don't assume they are cured.

Answer Options
A
Treat the encroachment as legally extinguished by the passage of time
B
Report the apparent encroachment and consider its effect on marketability
C
Order the garage removed before completing the report
D
Value only the portion of the house inside the lines

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Why this is correct: The appraiser must report the apparent encroachment (improvement crossing a property line) and consider its potential effect on marketability and value, as it creates a title defect and risk. Why the other choices are wrong: 'Treat the encroachment as legally extinguished by the passage of time' is wrong; adverse possession or prescription requires specific legal conditions not assumed here. 'Order the garage removed before completing the report' is wrong; the appraiser does not have enforcement authority. 'Value only the portion of the house inside the lines' is wrong; the entire property is appraised, with the encroachment considered as a defect. Exam tip: Disclose encroachments and analyze market reaction; don't assume they are cured.

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