Which federal law, enacted in 1866 and later reinforced by the Supreme Court in 1968, prohibits racial discrimination in all real property transactions without any exceptions?
Correct Answer
B) The Civil Rights Act of 1866
The Civil Rights Act of 1866 (42 U.S.C. § 1982) prohibits racial discrimination in all real property transactions — both sale and rental — without any exceptions. The Supreme Court affirmed its constitutionality and broad reach in Jones v. Alfred H. Mayer Co. (1968), the same year the Fair Housing Act was passed. Unlike the Fair Housing Act, which contains certain limited exemptions (e.g., the Mrs. Murphy exemption for small owner-occupied buildings), the Civil Rights Act of 1866 has no exemptions for racial discrimination.
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Related Topics & Key Terms
Key Terms:
Related Concepts
Broker supervision is the legal obligation of a designated or managing broker to oversee and be accountable for the real estate activities of all salespersons and associate brokers operating under their license.
Commingling is the illegal act of mixing client funds with a broker's personal or business operating funds, while conversion is the unauthorized use of client funds for the broker's own benefit. Both are serious violations that can result in license revocation.
Commingling is the illegal act of mixing client trust funds with a broker's personal or business operating funds; conversion is the misappropriation of those funds.
More Practice Of Real Estate Questions
In Wyoming real estate practice, an associate broker or salesperson is not associated with a responsible broker at renewal. What should the licensee remember?
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