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A Virginia real estate agent is working with a buyer who is purchasing a home from a seller who has been receiving an elderly and disabled property tax exemption from the county. The buyer asks whether the exemption will continue after the purchase. The agent correctly advises that:

Correct Answer

A) The exemption does not transfer; the buyer must independently apply and qualify for relief under the locality's program

Virginia's elderly and disabled property tax relief programs (Va. Code § 58.1-3210 et seq.) are personal exemptions tied to the qualifying individual property owner, not to the property itself. When a property is sold, the exemption does not transfer to the new owner. The buyer must independently apply to the locality and meet all eligibility requirements (age, disability status, income, and net worth thresholds) to receive any tax relief. Each locality administers its own program with its own application process.

Answer Options
A
The exemption does not transfer; the buyer must independently apply and qualify for relief under the locality's program
B
The exemption transfers with the property deed and continues for three years regardless of the new owner's eligibility
C
The exemption automatically transfers to the buyer if the buyer is also over age 65
D
The exemption is a property right that runs with the land and cannot be terminated by a change in ownership

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

property_taxelderly_exemptiontax_relieftransfer_of_exemptionpersonal_exemption

Related Concepts

Highest and best use is an appraisal concept that identifies the most profitable, legally permitted, physically possible, and financially feasible use of a property. It is the foundation of all property valuation.

Homestead portability allows homeowners to transfer a portion of their accumulated homestead tax savings to a new homestead in the same state.

The income approach estimates a property's value based on the income it generates by converting net operating income into a value estimate using a capitalization rate. It is the preferred method for income-producing properties.

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