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Which formula best represents the cost approach to appraisal?

Correct Answer

B) Replacement cost minus depreciation plus land value

The cost approach to appraisal estimates property value by calculating the replacement cost of the improvements, subtracting accrued depreciation, and then adding the value of the land. The formula is: Value = Replacement Cost − Depreciation + Land Value.

Answer Options
A
Adjusted sales price of comparable properties
B
Replacement cost minus depreciation plus land value
C
Net operating income divided by capitalization rate
D
Assessed value multiplied by tax rate

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Related Topics:

depreciationland valuereplacement costreproduction costspecial-use properties

Key Terms:

cost approachreplacement costdepreciationland valueappraisal formula

Related Concepts

Reconciliation is the final step in the appraisal process where the appraiser analyzes the value indications from all applicable approaches and arrives at a single final opinion of value. It is not a simple average of the three values.

The comparable sales approach estimates a property's value by comparing it to similar properties that have recently sold in the same market area. It is the most widely used and reliable approach for appraising residential properties.

The cost approach estimates a property's value by calculating the current cost to rebuild the improvements, subtracting accumulated depreciation, and adding the land value. It is most reliable for new construction and special-purpose properties.

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