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Practice Of Real EstateState_specificHARD

A licensed property manager in Virginia is advising a landlord client about permissible deductions from a tenant's security deposit after the tenancy ends. Under the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act, which of the following is NOT a permissible basis for deducting from the security deposit?

Correct Answer

C) Cost to repaint walls that show normal fading and minor scuffs from ordinary use

Under Va. Code § 55.1-1226, a landlord may deduct from the security deposit for unpaid rent, damage beyond normal wear and tear, and other charges owed under the lease. However, normal wear and tear — such as minor scuffs and normal paint fading from ordinary residential use — is explicitly excluded from permissible deductions. Repainting walls that show only normal wear is not a permissible deduction. This is a commonly misunderstood distinction that property managers must understand.

Answer Options
A
Unpaid rent owed by the tenant at the time of vacating
B
Cost to repair damage to the unit beyond normal wear and tear
C
Cost to repaint walls that show normal fading and minor scuffs from ordinary use
D
Fees and charges owed by the tenant under the terms of the lease agreement

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

security_depositvrltawear_and_tearpermissible_deductionsreverse_questionproperty_management

Related Concepts

Broker supervision is the legal obligation of a designated or managing broker to oversee and be accountable for the real estate activities of all salespersons and associate brokers operating under their license.

Commingling is the illegal act of mixing client funds with a broker's personal or business operating funds, while conversion is the unauthorized use of client funds for the broker's own benefit. Both are serious violations that can result in license revocation.

Commingling is the illegal act of mixing client trust funds with a broker's personal or business operating funds; conversion is the misappropriation of those funds.

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