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Under the Virginia Residential Landlord and Tenant Act, which of the following actions by a landlord would most likely constitute unlawful self-help eviction?

Correct Answer

B) Changing the locks on the tenant's unit and removing the tenant's belongings without a court order

Under Va. Code § 55.1-1247, a landlord may not engage in self-help eviction by changing locks, removing doors, windows, or the tenant's personal property, or otherwise interfering with the tenant's possession without a court order. Such conduct constitutes unlawful self-help eviction and exposes the landlord to liability for actual damages and attorney's fees.

Answer Options
A
Filing an unlawful detainer action in general district court after serving a 5-day pay-or-quit notice
B
Changing the locks on the tenant's unit and removing the tenant's belongings without a court order
C
Providing 30 days written notice to terminate a month-to-month tenancy
D
Hiring a licensed property manager to serve a written notice of lease violation

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

self_help_evictionvrltaeviction_processtenant_rightslandlord_obligations

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