EstatePass
Practice Of Real EstateLicense_lawEASY

Broker Linda's real estate firm is experiencing a slow month, and her business operating account is running low. She decides to temporarily borrow $3,000 from her client trust account to cover payroll, intending to repay it within two weeks. Under Virginia law, which violation has Linda committed?

Correct Answer

D) Conversion, because she used client funds for her own business purposes

Linda has committed conversion, which is the unauthorized use of client funds for purposes other than those for which they were entrusted. Under Va. Code § 54.1-2110, conversion is a distinct and serious violation separate from commingling. Even a temporary 'borrowing' with intent to repay constitutes conversion and can result in license revocation and criminal liability.

Answer Options
A
Commingling, because she mixed business expenses with client funds
B
Misrepresentation, because she did not disclose this action to her clients
C
Negligence, because she failed to maintain adequate business reserves
D
Conversion, because she used client funds for her own business purposes

Why This Is the Correct Answer

Sign up free to unlock full analysis

Why the Other Options Are Wrong

Sign up free to unlock full analysis

Deep Analysis of This Practice Of Real Estate Question

Sign up free to unlock full analysis

Background Knowledge for Practice Of Real Estate

Sign up free to unlock full analysis
Sign up free to unlock full analysis

Real World Application in Practice Of Real Estate

Sign up free to unlock full analysis

Common Mistakes to Avoid on Practice Of Real Estate Questions

Sign up free to unlock full analysis

Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

conversiontrust_accountlicense_violationsclient_funds

Related Concepts

Florida real estate licenses must be renewed biennially, and sales associates have specific post-license education requirements for their first renewal.

License requirements are the mandatory qualifications—including pre-licensing education, examination, and background checks—that a person must satisfy before legally practicing real estate. These requirements are established and enforced by each state's real estate commission.

Market allocation is an illegal antitrust practice in which competing real estate brokerages agree to divide markets among themselves by geographic area, property type, or price range, thereby eliminating competition.

Was this explanation helpful?

More Practice Of Real Estate Questions

People Also Study

Related Articles

Practice More Questions

Access 2,000+ practice questions and pass your real estate exam.

Start Practicing