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Practice Of Real EstateLicense_lawHARD

A Virginia-licensed salesperson, Derek, is also a licensed auctioneer. He conducts a real estate auction on behalf of a seller client and collects a buyer's premium from the winning bidder without disclosing this arrangement to the seller. The seller later discovers this and files a VREB complaint. Under Virginia License Law, Derek's most significant regulatory exposure arises from:

Correct Answer

B) Accepting compensation from a party other than his client without prior written disclosure and consent

Under Va. Code § 54.1-2130 and 18 VAC 135-20-260, a licensee may not accept compensation from any party to a transaction other than their client without prior written disclosure to and consent from all parties. Derek's collection of a buyer's premium — compensation paid by the buyer — without disclosing this to his seller client constitutes receiving undisclosed compensation from a transaction party, which is a clear ground for disciplinary action. This violates both the duty of loyalty and the prohibition on undisclosed compensation.

Answer Options
A
Conducting a real estate auction without a separate auctioneer endorsement on his real estate license
B
Accepting compensation from a party other than his client without prior written disclosure and consent
C
Failing to submit the auction proceeds to his principal broker within three business days
D
Using an auction format for real estate, which requires VREB pre-approval for each transaction

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

undisclosed_compensationbuyer_premiumconflict_of_interestdisciplinary_actions

Related Concepts

A tie-in arrangement is an illegal antitrust practice in which a seller conditions the purchase of one product or service on the buyer's agreement to purchase a separate product or service.

A trust account, also called an escrow account, is a separate bank account maintained by a broker to hold funds belonging to others, such as earnest money deposits, security deposits, or other client funds.

Advertising regulations govern how real estate licensees may market properties and services, requiring truthful, non-deceptive advertising that includes proper identification of the brokerage.

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