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Lena and Mike are unmarried business partners who purchase an investment property in St. George. They want to ensure that if either one dies, the survivor will automatically receive the deceased partner's interest without going through probate. Which form of co-ownership should their Utah real estate attorney recommend they use?

Correct Answer

C) Joint tenancy with right of survivorship

Joint tenancy with right of survivorship is the correct form of co-ownership to achieve automatic transfer of a deceased co-owner's interest to the survivor without probate. In Utah, a joint tenancy must be expressly created in the deed using clear language such as 'as joint tenants with right of survivorship.' Upon the death of one joint tenant, the survivor automatically receives full ownership by operation of law.

Answer Options
A
Tenancy in common with a right of first refusal agreement
B
Tenancy by the entirety
C
Joint tenancy with right of survivorship
D
Community property with right of survivorship

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Related Topics & Key Terms

Key Terms:

joint_tenancyright_of_survivorshipprobate_avoidanceutah_common_law_stateco_ownership_selection

Related Concepts

Condominium ownership involves owning a unit of airspace within a multi-unit building plus an undivided interest in the common elements shared with other unit owners. Each unit is separately taxed and financed.

In a cooperative (co-op), the building is owned by a corporation, and residents purchase shares of stock in the corporation that entitle them to a proprietary lease on a specific unit. Residents are shareholders, not property owners.

Fee simple absolute is the highest and most complete form of property ownership, giving the owner unrestricted rights to use, possess, enjoy, and dispose of the property. It is of unlimited duration and fully inheritable.

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