In March 2026, Martin signed and delivered a deed that transferred Blackacre 'to Olivia and her heirs.' No conditions or limitations were included in the deed. What estate did Olivia receive?
Correct Answer
D) A fee simple absolute estate
A fee simple absolute is the broadest ownership interest recognized under common law. Language such as 'to Olivia and her heirs' traditionally signals a freely transferable estate of potentially infinite duration, and the deed contains no condition that would limit the estate.
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Related Topics & Key Terms
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Related Concepts
Fee simple absolute is the highest and most complete form of property ownership, giving the owner unrestricted rights to use, possess, enjoy, and dispose of the property. It is of unlimited duration and fully inheritable.
Community property is a system where property acquired during a marriage is owned equally by both spouses.
A freehold estate represents ownership of real property with an indefinite duration.
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